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临床试验/NCT02271776
NCT02271776已完成不适用

The Effects of Galactooligosaccharide (GOS) on Peripheral Insulin Sensitivity and Body Weight Control in Obese Adults With Impaired Glucose Homeostasis

Maastricht University Medical Center1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 46 人开始时间: 2014年10月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
46
试验地点
1
主要终点
systemic insulin sensitivity

研究概览

简要总结

Based on our hypothesis that orally administered GOS will be fermented into a SCFA pattern high in acetate and that this will lead to beneficial effects on human substrate and energy metabolism, we aim to address the following primary objective:

To investigate the effects of a 12-week supplementation of GOS on peripheral insulin sensitivity and body weight control in obese adults with impaired glucose homeostasis.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Basic Science
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
45 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
是

入选标准

  • •Overweight/obese (BMI ≥ 28 kg/m2 < 40 kg/m2) insulin impaired men and post-menopausal women with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT: 2h plasma glucose during 75g OGTT 7.8-11.1 mmol/l) and/or impaired fasting glucose (plasma glucose ≥ 5.6 mmol/l) aged 45-70 years will be included in the study.
  • •In addition, subjects have to be weight-stable for at least 3 months prior to participation (no change in bodyweight, i.e. < 3kg).

排除标准

  • •diabetes mellitus
  • •gastroenterological diseases or major abdominal surgery (allowed i.e.: appendectomy, cholecystectomy)
  • •lactose intolerance and other digestive disorders
  • •cardiovascular disease, cancer, liver or kidney malfunction (determined based on ALAT and creatinine levels, respectively)
  • •disease with a life expectancy shorter than 5 years
  • •abuse of products (alcohol consumption > 15 units/week, or any drugs)
  • •excessive nicotine use defined as >20 cigarettes per day

研究组 & 干预措施

Galactooligosaccharide

Active Comparator

5g 3x per day for 12 weeks

干预措施: Galactooligosaccharide (Dietary Supplement)

maltodextrin

Placebo Comparator

3x per day for 12 weeks (isocaloric to intervention)

干预措施: maltodextrin (Dietary Supplement)

结局指标

主要结局

systemic insulin sensitivity

时间窗: change from baseline at 12 week supplementation

次要结局

  • substrate oxidation and energy expenditure(change from baseline at 12 week supplementation)
  • plasma markers of substrate and energy metabolism(change from baseline at week 1 and at 12 week supplementation)
  • fecal and plasma SCFA concentrations(change from baseline at week 1 and at 12 week supplementation)
  • fecal microbiota composition(change from baseline at week 1 and at 12 week supplementation)
  • skeletal muscle and adipose tissue gen and protein expression(change from baseline at week 1 and at 12 week supplementation)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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