Houston Emergency Engagement System for Youths and Adolescents
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 250
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Patient abstinence from opioids
研究概览
简要总结
The Houston Emergency Response Opioid Engagement System for Youths and Adolescents (Young HEROES) is a community-based research program integrating assertive outreach, medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD), behavioral counseling, and peer recovery support. The objective is to compare differences in engagement and retention in treatment for individuals with opioid use disorder. The investigators also intend to understand the prevalence of opioid overdoses and OUD among youth in Houston.
详细描述
The Houston Emergency Response Opioid Engagement System for Youths and Adolescents (Young HEROES) is a non-randomized cohort study based at the University of Texas Health Science Center of Houston. This study recruits participants through three avenues: assertive community outreach with a peer coach and paramedic following and opioid overdose, community referrals, and emergency department referrals. The study explores the effect of the combination of assertive outreach, same-day induction into medication for opioid use disorder, ongoing maintenance treatment, behavioral counseling, peer recovery support, and paramedic follow-up on patient outcomes. The primary outcome is engagement and retention in outpatient treatment. Secondary outcomes include quality of life assessment as well as subsequent relapses and overdoses. The hypothesis is that patients with earlier induction into MOUD treatment who receive routine follow-up, are more likely to engage and remain in treatment long-term.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 13 Years 至 17 Years(Child)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •In otherwise good health based on physician assessment and medical history
- •Drug screen positive for opioids
- •Patients express a willingness to stop opioid use
- •Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for opioid dependence
- •Patients must be able to speak English
- •Be agreeable to and capable of signing the informed consent and assent (parent or guardian must consent, minor must assent)
排除标准
- •Non-English-speaking patients
- •Have a known sensitivity to buprenorphine or naloxone
- •Be physiologically dependent on alcohol, benzodiazepines, or other drugs of abuse that require immediate medical attention. Other substance use diagnoses are not exclusionary.
- •Have a medical condition that would, in the opinion of the study physician, make participation medically hazardous, including unstable cardiovascular disease, neurological deficits, trauma, acute hepatitis, stroke, and liver or renal disease)
- •Be acutely psychotic, severely depressed, and in need of inpatient treatment, or is an immediate suicide risk
- •Be a nursing or pregnant female
研究组 & 干预措施
MOUD induction and behavioral interventions among opioid-dependent youths
Induction into medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) treatment and behavioral interventions
干预措施: Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination (Drug)
MOUD induction and behavioral interventions among opioid-dependent youths
Induction into medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) treatment and behavioral interventions
干预措施: Individual Counseling (Behavioral)
MOUD induction and behavioral interventions among opioid-dependent youths
Induction into medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) treatment and behavioral interventions
干预措施: Peer Recovery Support Services (Behavioral)
MOUD induction and behavioral interventions among opioid-dependent youths
Induction into medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) treatment and behavioral interventions
干预措施: Support Group (Behavioral)
MOUD induction and behavioral interventions among opioid-dependent youths
Induction into medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) treatment and behavioral interventions
干预措施: Referral to Medication Management (Behavioral)
MOUD induction and behavioral interventions among opioid-dependent youths
Induction into medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) treatment and behavioral interventions
干预措施: Assertive Outreach (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Patient abstinence from opioids
时间窗: 30 days after enrollment
Days without substance use
Patient retention in treatment
时间窗: 30 days after enrollment
Percentage of enrolled youth in treatment over time
次要结局
- Frequency of opioid emergencies among adolescents in Houston, Texas(Through study completion, an average of 3 years)
研究者
James Langabeer
Professor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
