Phace I and II Study of Immunotherapy Strategy Used iNKT Cells and CD8+T Cells in Patients With Advanced Tumor
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Incidence of adverse events related to the infusion of cells
研究概览
简要总结
Invariant Natural killer T (iNKT) cells are a unique subset of lymphocytes that express homogeneous TCR recognizing KRN7000 which was up-regulated by many kinds of cancer cells. PD-1+CD8+T cells of patients with advanced tumor are most likely tumor-specified. Our hypothesis is that immunotherapy strategy of infusion of iNKT cells and PD-1+CD8+T cells may decrease the tumor burden and improve overall survival. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of treatment of patients with advanced solid tumor by infusing of iNKT cells and PD-1+CD8+T cells.
详细描述
Treatment of patients with advance solid tumor is great unsolved challenge to the physicians. Efficacy of conventional treatment, such as surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy is limited. AS novel therapy, immunotherapy shows great prospects.
Human iNKT cells can directly lysis tumor cells by a perforin-dependent mechanism,and intracellular granzyme B expression may also potentiate cell killing. Tumor cells expressing CD1d may be especially susceptible to direct NKT cell lysis. iNKT cells play important role in immune regulation by secreting various cytokines. PD-1+CD8+T cells are most likely tumor-specific in patient with advanced tumor. Expansion method of iNKT cells and PD-1+CD8+T cells in vitro is developed as published in our patent. Infusions of iNKT cells and CD8+T cell have been proved safe in mice.
In this clinical trial, the safety and efficacy of the immunotherapy of infusion of iNKT cells and CD8+T cells are assessed.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Histological or cytologically diagnosis of advanced lung cancer, or advanced gastric cancer, or advanced pancrease cancer, or hepatocellular carcinoma, or advanced colorectal cancer
- •Patients' tumor tissue (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded) must be sufficient for diagnosis of cancer by a certified Laboratory of Pathology
- •Laboratory values within the following ranges prior to receiving treatment of study agent: Hemoglobin≧8.0 g/dL, Neutrophils count≧1E9/L, Lymphocytes count≧lower limit of institutional normal, Platelet count≧50E9/L, Serum creatinine≦2.0 mg/dL, Serum bilirubin≦2 x upper limit of institutional normal, AST/ALT≦2 x upper limit of institutional normal
- •No dyspnea at rest. Oxygen saturation ≥90% on room air
- •No genetic disease
- •Fertile females/males must consent to use contraceptives during participation of the trial. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to receiving treatment of study agent within 7 days
- •Patients must have a Karnofsky performance status greater than or equal to 80%
- •Able and willing to give witnessed, written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure
- •Agrees to participate in long-term follow-up for up to 1 years, if received NKT infusion
排除标准
- •Organ dysfunction,such as significant cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction within the past six months, unstable angina, coronary angioplasty within the past six months, uncontrolled atrial or ventricular cardiac arrhythmias; Child-Pugh C; Renal function failure or uremia; Respiratory failure; Disturbance of consciousness; Renal failure.
- •Suffering from lymphoma or leukemia
- •Serious infections requiring antibiotics, bleeding disorders
- •Patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
- •History of immunodeficiency disease or autoimmune disease
- •Positive HIV antigen and antibody, Hepatitis B surface antigen and Hepatitis C PCR within 21 days prior to enrollment
- •Within concurrent chemotherapy
- •Concurrent other medical condition that would prevent the patient from undergoing protocol-based therapy
- •Participation in any other clinical trial involving another investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study agent
- •Pregnant or breast-feeding patients
- •Can't give informed consent
- •Lack of availability for follow-up assessment
研究组 & 干预措施
treatment
The eligible patient receive the experimental infusion of iNKT cells and CD8+T cells .
干预措施: Infusion of iNKT cells and CD8+T cells (Biological)
结局指标
主要结局
Incidence of adverse events related to the infusion of cells
时间窗: 28 days post-infusion
The incidence of adverse events following infusion of iNKT cells and CD8+T cells
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
时间窗: up to 4 months post-infection
Change of target focus confirmed by CT or MRI
次要结局
- Hematologic analysis(Base line, the day before the first infusion in each course of treatment and up to 12 weeks after the treatment)
- Liver biochemical examination(Base line, the day before the first infusion in each course of treatment and up to 12 weeks after the treatment)
- Kidney biochemical examination(Base line, the day before the first infusion in each course of treatment and up to 12 weeks after the treatment)
- Tumor Marker(Base line, the day before the first infusion in each course of treatment and up to 12 weeks after the treatment)
研究者
Xiaoyan Zhang
Director of Shanghai Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases Institute
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center