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临床试验/2023-507493-41-00
2023-507493-41-00已完成3 期

A single-arm, prospective, multicentre, open-label study to evaluate ofatumumab treatment effectiveness and patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) transitioning from fumarate-based RMS approved therapies or fingolimod.

Novartis Pharma AG33 个研究点 分布在 8 个国家目标入组 293 人开始时间: 2024年7月8日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
293
试验地点
33
主要终点
Annual relapse rate (ARR, based on confirmed relapses) measured over the 96 weeks

研究概览

简要总结

Demonstrate the effectiveness of ofatumumab 20 mg s.c. administered every 4 weeks in subjects with relapsing forms of MS who had breakthrough disease on fumarates or fingolimod.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

年龄范围
18 years 至 64 years(18-64 Years)
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Diagnosis of MS according to the 2017 Revised McDonald criteria
  • Relapsing MS: relapsing forms of MS (RMS) including RMS and secondary progressive MS (SPMS) (Lublin et al 2014)
  • Disability status at screening defined by Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0 to 4 (inclusive)
  • MS treatment history with a maximum of 3 Disease Modifying Therapies (DMTs), where all fumarates are considered as one DMT
  • Subject transitioning from either any fumarate-based RMS approved therapies, such as dimethyl fumarate (DMF) or diroximel fumarate (DRF), or fingolimod which was administered for a period of at least 6 months, as their last DMT before first study drug administration
  • Breakthrough disease activity while the participant was adequately using fumarates or fingolimod prior to transitioning for a minimum of 6 months as evidenced by one or more clinically reported relapses or one or more signs of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) activity (e.g. Gd+ enhancement, new or enlarging T2 lesions)
  • Neurologically stable within one month prior to first study drug administration

排除标准

  • Subjects with primary progressive MS (Polman et al 2011) or SPMS without disease activity (Lublin et al 2014)
  • Subjects with active hepatitis B and C disease, assessed locally
  • Have received any live or live-attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks prior to first study drug administration
  • Have been treated with medications as specified or within timeframes specified (e.g. corticosteroids, ofatumumab, rituximab, ocrelizumab, alemtuzumab, natalizumab, daclizumab, cyclophosphamide, teriflunomide etc.)
  • Subjects suspected of not being able or willing to cooperate or comply with study protocol requirements in the opinion of the investigator
  • Subjects meeting criteria for neuromyelitis optica (Wingerchuk et al 2015)
  • Disease duration of more than 10 years since diagnosis
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
  • Women of child-bearing potential unless they are using highly effective forms of contraception during dosing and for at least 6 months after stopping study medication
  • Subjects with active chronic disease of the immune system other than MS or with immunodeficiency syndrome
  • Subjects with active systemic bacterial, fungal or viral infections (such as hepatitis, HIV, COVID-19), or known to have Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
  • Subjects with neurological symptoms consistent with Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) or with confirmed PML
  • Subjects at risk of developing or having reactivation of syphilis or tuberculosis (e.g. subjects with known exposure to, or history of syphilis, or active or latent tuberculosis, even if previously treated), as confirmed by medical history or per local practice

结局指标

主要结局

Annual relapse rate (ARR, based on confirmed relapses) measured over the 96 weeks

Annual relapse rate (ARR, based on confirmed relapses) measured over the 96 weeks

次要结局

  • Proportion of subjects with adverse events, including injection related reactions
  • Proportion of patients with laboratory or vital signs results meeting abnormal criteria
  • The proportion of subjects discontinuing treatment due to insufficient effectiveness (lack of efficacy) or tolerability/safety reasons

研究者

申办方类型
Pharmaceutical company
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Novartis Pharma Arzneimittel GmbH

Scientific

Novartis Pharma AG

研究点 (33)

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