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临床试验/NCT06296732
NCT06296732招募中不适用

Abdominal Neuroblastoma Laparoscopic Surgery Risk Factors Stratification

Federal Research Institute of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 200 人开始时间: 2023年10月19日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
200
试验地点
1
主要终点
Duration of surgery intervention

研究概览

简要总结

Surgery plays significant role in treatment of neurogenic tumors, both for benign ganglioneuroma and for high risk neuroblastoma. The world literature has accumulated large experience in laparoscopic surgery for abdominal neuroblastoma. The presence of IDRF (image-defined risk factors) and tumor size (>4-7 cm) are considered as common contraindications for minimally invasive surgery in neuroblastoma. However, the recent studies have shown that presence of IDRF is not an absolute contraindication for laparoscopic surgery. This open-label, nonrandomized, observational, phase III evaluates role and weight of different surgical risk factors (including IDRF, tumor size, tumor localization, tumor volume/patient height ratio, previous open surgical procedures, previous chemotherapy etc.) in the laparoscopic neuroblastoma resections. The aim of this study is to create novel risk factors scoring system for laparoscopic surgery in abdominal neuroblastoma.

详细描述

After signing informed consent and surgical risk factors assessment (see Study Documents), eligible patients received surgical treatment - laparoscopic neuroblastoma resection. Parameters to be assessed are: duration of surgery intervention, intraoperative complications, blood loss volume, cases and volume of blood transfusion, conversion from laparoscopic to cavity access, surgeon's visual assessment completeness of the tumor resection. During 5 postoperative days patients undergo contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography (CT) to control completeness of the tumor resection assessment. Postoperative complications during 30 postoperative days to be accessed. In follow up period 1-, 3- and 5 years local recurrence-free survival to be accessed.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
1 Day 至 18 Years(Child, Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients with neurogenic tumors meeting the criteria of groups I-III:
  • low or moderate risk group according to pilot difficulty scoring system (less than 5 points, see supplementary material);
  • low or moderate risk group according to pilot difficulty scoring system (less than 5 points);
  • patients with any number of IDRFs and without central tumor location and/or tumor extension across the midline and/or tumor volume (cm3)/patient height (m) ratio = 28 or more.
  • 2 and more IDRF + central tumor location and/or tumor extension across the midline;
  • 2 and more IDRF + tumor volume (cm3)/patient height (m) ratio = 28 or more;
  • 2 and more IDRF + 2 and more other risk factors according to pilot difficulty scoring system;
  • 1 IDRF + tumor extension across the midline + tumor volume (cm3)/patient height (m) ratio = 28 or more.
  • Age from 0 to 18 years.
  • Preoperative imaging (abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), performed no later than 14 days before the planned surgery).
  • Indications for surgery based on the decision of multidisciplinary experts board in centers- participants.
  • Written voluntary informed consent of the patient and / or his legal representative.

排除标准

  • 3 and more IDRF + central tumor location and/or tumor extension across the midline and/or tumor volume (cm3)/patient height (m) ratio = 28 or more.
  • Severe concomitant pathology, increasing anesthesiologic and surgical risks, via the desicion of the research physician or conclusion by multidisciplinary team in centers- participants.
  • Tumor volume does not technically allow to provide minimally-invasive surgery, based on the conclusion of multidisciplinary experts board team in centers- participants.
  • Therapy strategy: observation

结局指标

主要结局

Duration of surgery intervention

时间窗: Intraoperative

Pilot difficulty scoring system for laparoscopic surgery in abdominal neuroblastoma

次要结局

  • Cases of conversion from laparoscopic to cavity access(Intraoperative)
  • Comparison of surgeon's visual assessment of the tumor resection(5 days postoperative)
  • 1-, 3-, 5-years local recurrence-free survival(up to 5 years)
  • The influence of surgical risk factors(Intraoperative and 30 days postoperative)

研究者

研究点 (1)

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