Partnering With Pregnant and Postpartum People to Co-Create a Novel Intervention to Reduce Tobacco and Cannabis Use
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 25
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Attendance
研究概览
简要总结
Using both tobacco and cannabis during pregnancy is more common in minoritized groups and can make quitting smoking in pregnancy and remaining smoke free postpartum difficult. Investigators will test an intervention to address prenatal depressive symptoms to encourage people to quit tobacco and cannabis during pregnancy and stay quit postpartum.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Confirmed pregnant
- •Under 26 weeks gestation
- •Plan to remain pregnant
- •English speaking
- •Use of combustible tobacco at least once a week during pregnancy, or at least once a week in the 3 months before pregnancy if stopped
- •Use of cannabis at any frequency during pregnancy or in the 3 months before pregnancy if stopped
排除标准
- •Current opioid use or active treatment for Opioid Use Disorder
- •Unable to provide informed consent in English
- •Under 18 years old
研究组 & 干预措施
Feasibility and Acceptability Trial
干预措施: Perinatal smoking cessation treatment and maintenance sessions (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Attendance
时间窗: From enrollment to 3 months postpartum
Rate of attendance will be measured by proportion of sessions attended to total available sessions.
Completion of Intervention-Related Procedures
时间窗: From enrollment to 3 months postpartum
Participant will complete activities designed to help them self-monitor their smoking-related behaviors during and between scheduled treatment sessions. Completion of activities will be measured by the proportion of completed activities to the total number of assigned activities.
Acceptability of the Intervention
时间窗: From enrollment to 3 months postpartum
Participants' acceptance of the intervention will be measured using the Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) at the 3-month postpartum assessment. This is a 4-item questionnaire with a scale range of 4-20, with a higher score indicating greater acceptance.
次要结局
- Abstinence from Tobacco Products(Baseline assessment to 3 months postpartum)
- Abstinence from Cannabis Products(Baseline assessment to 3 months postpartum.)
- Depressive Symptoms from Baseline(Baseline assessment to 3 months postpartum)
- Change in Tobacco Use from Baseline(Baseline assessment to 3 months postpartum)
- Change in Cannabis Use from Baseline(Baseline assessment to 3 months postpartum)
研究者
Natacha DeGenna
Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Epidemiology, Clinical and Translational Science
University of Pittsburgh