EFFECT of CRYOTHERAPY on KINEMATIC GAIT PARAMETERS in PATIENTS with CHRONIC PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN SYNDROME
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Biodex Gait Trainer
研究概览
简要总结
this study show the EFFECT OF CRYOTHERAPY ON KINEMATIC GAIT PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN SYNDROME and review its reliability.
Participants were randomly allocated into two equal groups (A and B ) were done by a blinded independent researcher who opened enclosed envelopes containing computer generated randomization serially number index cards using statistical package for social science (SPSS),program (version 20 for windows ,spss, Chicago Illinois,USA) There were no dropouts among the participants throught the study after randomization.
详细描述
Sixty patients from both genders were participated in this study. they were selected from the outpatient clinic of Faculty of Physical Therapy ,Cairo University with a PFPS.
The Patients of both genders with their ages were ranging from 18 to 40 years old and their BMI was from 20 to 25 kg/m2.
Thirty patients with PFPS, Their ages ranging from 18 to 40 years old ,Their BMI was from 20 to 25 kg/m2 received treatment in form of Traditional treatment (Strengthening exercise, Stretching, ultrasound and electrotherapy). The treatment performed three time a week for 4 weeks.
Thirty patients with PFPS, Their ages ranging from 18 to 40 years old ,Their BMI was from 20 to 25 kg/m2 received treatment in form of Traditional treatment (Strengthening exercise, Stretching, ultrasound and electrotherapy) with cryotherapy, The treatment performed three time a week for 4 weeks.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 40 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •The patients were diagnosed as patellofemoral pain by an orthopedist.
- •The participants were eligible to be included if they had bilateral PFPS or unilateral PFPS.
- •Duration of knee pain is 4-5 weeks during 6 months prior to study. (Collins et al., 2010).
- •Their ages were ranging from 18 to 40 years (Clin Rheumatol et al., 2012).
- •Their BMI was ranging from(20 to 25 kg/m2) (Fischer et al., 2009)
排除标准
- •• Rheumatoid Arthritis or other systemic rheumatic diseases.
- •Dementia, psychosis.
- •Active substance abuse disorder; acute or chronic disease, injury, deformity.
- •Operation of the lower limb and knee.
- •Severe hearing or visual impairment.
- •Hospitalization for a cardiovascular condition, cerebral infarction or arrhythmia in the previous 3 months.
- •Recent history of 3 or more falls.
- •Current participation in another OA intervention study.
- •Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
- •Intra-articular knee injections in the previous 6 months.
- •Contraindications to cryotherapy application those that feel a high level of discomfort or pain during the application.
研究组 & 干预措施
Group A (control group)
Thirty patients with PFPS, Their ages ranging from 18 to 40 years old ,Their BMI was from 20 to 25 kg/m2 received treatment in form of Traditional treatment (Strengthening exercise, Stretching, ultrasound and electrotherapy). The treatment performed three time a week for 4 weeks
干预措施: Conservative treatment (Other)
Group B (Study group)
Thirty patients with PFPS, Their ages ranging from 18 to 40 years old ,Their BMI was from 20 to 25 kg/m2 received treatment in form of Traditional treatment (Strengthening exercise, Stretching, ultrasound and electrotherapy) with cryotherapy, The treatment performed three time a week for 4 weeks.
干预措施: Cryotherapy Compression Machine (Device)
结局指标
主要结局
Biodex Gait Trainer
时间窗: 4 weeks
treadmill with real-time step length visualization (where the foot was placed) was used to assess the selected spatiotemporal gait parameters. During the test, the patient was visually informed about the suggested foot placement/planned length of the step. This three-minute extended test was conducted before and after the rehabilitation program.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Makarious Adel Anwar
Physiotherapist specialist
Cairo University
