Postoperative Rehabilitation After Knee Arthroplasty, With or Without Anti-Gravity Treadmill
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 62
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Walking ability
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this study is to clarify the effectiveness and the usefulness of the anti-gravity treadmill in postoperative rehabilitation after knee arthroplasty. The investigators will compare anti-gravity treadmill rehabilitation and the traditional postoperative rehabilitation with instructions.
The investigators will assume that anti-gravity treadmill exercise after hospitalization will lead to the faster rehabilitation, better walking quality and balance management compared to traditional rehabilitation methods with instructions, where patient themselves do the exercises at home. Additionally, the investigators will assume that quality of life and physical activity will be more increased in the anti-gravity group than in the traditional rehabilitation.
详细描述
The aim of this study is to clarify the effectiveness and the usefulness of the anti-gravity treadmill in postoperative rehabilitation after knee arthroplasty. This issue is especially relevant because the number of knee arthroplasty patients is increasing. The rehabilitation of knee arthroplasty patients has also appeared to be more challenging than in the case of hip arthroplasty.
The investigators will compare anti-gravity treadmill rehabilitation and the traditional postoperative rehabilitation with instructions. The investigators will recruit the patients either in the anti-gravity group (n=27) or in the traditional rehabilitation (n=27) (randomized study design).
The investigators will assume that anti-gravity treadmill exercise after hospitalization will lead to the faster rehabilitation, better walking quality and balance management compared to the traditional rehabilitation.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Investigator)
入排标准
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •primary knee arthroplasty patients with grade III-V changes
排除标准
- •earlier osteotomy to the operated knee
- •rheumatoid arthritis
结局指标
主要结局
Walking ability
时间窗: 12 months after operation
6 minutes walking test will be used
Health-related quality of life
时间窗: 12 months
The RAND Health-Related Quality of Life Inventory, RAND 36-Item, will be used, RAND-36 includes: Physical functioning,10 questions; Role functioning/physical, 4 questions; Role functioning/emotional, 3 questions; Energy/fatique, 4 questions, Emotional well-being, 5 questions; Social functioning, 2 questions; Pain, 2 questions; General health, 5 questions; Health change, 1 question. All: 36 questions. Scale: 0 - 100
Perceived pain
时间窗: 12 months after operation
Visual analogue scale, (0 to 100, where 0 means no pain at all and 100 means the worst possible pain)
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Leena Ristolainen
Research Director
Orton Orthopaedic Hospital