Assessment of Salivary Bacterial Level and Dental Caries Experience in a Group of Egyptian Children With Black Stained Teeth: A Cross Sectional Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 73
- 主要终点
- Salivary bacterial level
研究概览
简要总结
Black stains (BS) are type of extrinsic discoloration of the tooth. It's characterized as dark lines or an incomplete coalescence of dark dots found mostly on cervical third of the crown. Most studies worldwide found that children with the black stained teeth have low caries prevalence. A study on Brazilian population also suggested that black stains might be protective factor against development of dental caries. A study reported that chromogenic bacteria were proposed as etiological factor in production of black stains.The most common microbiological composition of BS was found to be Actinomycetes. Dental examination and saliva samples collection will be done for black stained teeth children of outpatient clinic of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University. This research adopts null hypothesis; it assumes that there is no effect on dental caries experience in children with black stained teeth.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 4 Years 至 6 Years(Child)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Patients with black stained teeth who were reported to outpatient clinic of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University ranging in age between 4-6 years.
- •With primary dentition.
- •Both sexes will be included.
- •Cooperative children.
排除标准
- •Having oral disease (such as peridotites, salivary gland disorder, and oral mucosal disease).
- •Having autoimmune disease.
- •Receiving any antibiotic treatment in the past three months.
- •Parents refuse to sign the consent
结局指标
主要结局
Salivary bacterial level
时间窗: 6 months
salivary sample collection by passive drooling
次要结局
- Dental caries experience(6 months)
- Salivary pH level(6 months)
研究者
Joanna Nassef William Samuel
master student in Cairo University
Cairo University
