THE EFFECT OF BENSON AND PROGRESSİVE RELAXATİON TECHNİQUES ON PAİN AND SLEEP QUALİTY İN LOBECTOMY PATİENS
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 160
- 主要终点
- THE VİSUAL ANALOG SCALA
研究概览
简要总结
During lobectomy surgical treatment, thoracotomy is performed on patients, and post-thoracotomy pain is observed. Pain is one of the most common problems in patients and causes serious morbidity. As a result of the pain experienced, changes in sympathetic activity and the release of catecholamines as a result of the stress response lead to many complications, primarily in the cardiovascular, urinary, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems. In addition, pain can cause sleep problems in the patient due to the stress response, and the healing process is negatively affected. The aim of this research is to evaluate the effects of Benson relaxation technique and progressive muscle relaxation exercises on the pain levels and sleep quality of patients who have undergone lobectomy, in relation to the pain and sleep problems experienced in the postoperative period. The main aim of the study is to reveal the effectiveness of these two relaxation techniques in reducing pain and improving sleep quality in the postoperative care process, and to develop recommendations for clinical applications based on the findings obtained.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Single (Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Patients aged 18 and over, Patients undergoing planned lobectomy surgery for the first time, Patients without diagnosed sleep problems, Patients who volunteer to participate in the study, Patients whose cognitive level is suitable for progressive relaxation and Benson exercises, Patients without visual, hearing, or speech problems will be included in the study.
排除标准
- •Patients with mental health issues, those who are not volunteers to participate in the study, and patients undergoing emergency surgery will not be included.
研究组 & 干预措施
Benson Relaxation Group
Benson Relaxation Exercise Instructions Choose a word or short phrase that is meaningful to you and will allow you to focus your attention (Example: Love, affection, God, health).
Sit in a comfortable position. Close your eyes. Relax all your muscles (calf, thigh, abdomen, chest, shoulder, neck, and head), starting from your feet and moving upwards to your muscle groups.
Breathe slowly and naturally. As you exhale, silently say the chosen word or phrase to yourself.
Maintain a passive attitude. Do not worry about whether you are doing well or not. If disturbing thoughts come to your mind, ignore them and say to yourself, "Everything is very good," "I am healthy and fit," and focus on your breath and muscles. Focus on relaxing and calming down until the instructions are finished. When the instructions are finished, do not stand up immediately. Sit quietly for a minute or two so you can return to your current environment.
Then slowly open your eyes and sit for another minute or two.
干预措施: Progressive muscle relaxation group (Other)
Progressive muscle relaxation group
Now, find the most comfortable position for yourself in the chair you're sitting in and close your eyes. Feel the rhythm of your breathing. Breathe in through your nose and exhale slowly and easily through your mouth. Notice how your body relaxes a little more with each exhale. Focus your attention on what I'm saying. When other thoughts come to mind, refocus your attention on what I'm saying. Now, let your arms hang down at your sides and, while breathing in, clench your fists and tense your hand muscles… Clench your fists and hold like that for a while. Now open your fists and allow your hands to relax. Try to notice how relaxed your hand muscles are and how they are starting to warm up. Now take a deep breath and hold it in your chest. Notice how the muscles in your chest tense up, keep your muscles tense and release.
Continue to breathe deeply and comfortably… Feel your chest muscles release their tension and relax." "Now, tense the muscles in your legs. Notice how these muscles
干预措施: Progressive muscle relaxation group (Other)
Control Group
No attempt was made.
结局指标
主要结局
THE VİSUAL ANALOG SCALA
时间窗: Days 1 and 2 after surgery
The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a one-dimensional scale commonly used to measure pain intensity. The VAS is a measuring instrument that is 0-10 cm (0-100 mm) long. This measuring instrument can be used horizontally or vertically. The scale starts with "no pain" and ends with "unbearable pain". High scores on the scale indicate high pain intensity. The cutoff points for pain scores obtained from the scale are suggested as 0-4 mm "no pain", 5-44 mm "mild pain", 45-74 mm "moderate pain" and 75-100 mm "severe pain" (103). In our study, the VAS scale will be used horizontally and in cm to measure the pain intensity, anxiety and comfort levels of the patients.
次要结局
- Richard-Campbell Sleep Scale(Day 1, 2 after surgery)
研究者
Cagla Toprak
Dr.
Atlas University