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临床试验/NCT05227950
NCT05227950Unknown不适用

Usefulness of Cell-free DNA Quantification With Fluorescent Assay in Response Evaluation of Palliative Chemotherapy

Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 100 人开始时间: 2022年1月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
入组人数
100
试验地点
1
主要终点
relationship between CFD and tumor burden

研究概览

简要总结

This study is design to address, as follows:

  1. correlation between fluorescence-based CFD measurements and tumor burden (primary tumor size, number of metastatic sites)
  2. fluorescence-based CFD measurements and changes are related to tumor response. Based on the results of this study, the role of fluorescence-based CFD as a predictive biomarker for palliative chemotherapy is to be confirmed.

详细描述

  • It is important to check the response to chemotherapy. Currently, it is mostly evaluated as a radiologic response or, rarely the change of tumor markers.
  • In the case of radiologic response tests at intervals of 6-8 weeks, there are cases where the economic burden and radiation exposure risk, additionally evaluation lesion is lack in a few case. Except for prostate cancer and ovarian cancer, the majority of carcinomas do not have cancer markers for assessing treatment response. Therefore, there is a need for biomarkers that can predict the response of anticancer treatment.
  • In many studies, it has been reported that various types of circulating cell free DNA (CFD) are increased in various cancer types.
  • Recently, a fluorescence based CFD method that can directly measure nucleic acids without a DNA extraction process has been developed, which makes testing simpler and more economical, and can be conveniently applied to cancer diagnosis and treatment response.
  • This study is plan to evaluate the relationship between fluorescence-based CFD and treatment response in patients starting palliative chemotherapy, and check whether it can serve as a response evaluation for palliative chemotherapy.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
19 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed initially metastatic or recurrent cancer who are expected to undergo primary palliative chemotherapy (patients who relapse after adjuvant chemotherapy before/after existing surgery can also be enrolled regardless of period)
  • Patients with definitive tumor burden (Patients who do not have residual lesions due to metastasectomy are excluded. However, measurable lesions according to RECIST 1.1 are not mandatory, and evaluable lesions are possible)
  • ECOG PS 0-2
  • Adequate bone marrow, renal function, liver function to receive chemotherapy
  • Patients with informed consent form

排除标准

  • Patients with treating antibiotic treatment within 3 days of study enrollment due to overt or suspected infection
  • Other serious illness or medical condition

结局指标

主要结局

relationship between CFD and tumor burden

时间窗: 2 year

Confirmation of relationship between baseline CFD value and primary tumor size and number of metastatic sites

次要结局

  • correlation between change of CFD value and radiologic response(2 years)
  • correlation between change of CFD value and change of tumor marker(2 years)
  • relationship between baseline CFD and tumor marker(2 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Kwonoh Park, MD phD

Assistant professor

Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital

研究点 (1)

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