Comparison of Epithesis and Surgical Nasal Reconstruction Using the SCHNOS Score
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 20
- 试验地点
- 4
- 主要终点
- SCHNOS total score
研究概览
简要总结
CERNAS is a prospective, multicenter, non-interventional study comparing the functional and aesthetic outcomes of two rehabilitation strategies after total or subtotal nasal amputation: surgical reconstruction (primarily paramedian forehead flap or free flap) versus nasal epithesis (prosthesis). Patients who have undergone either rehabilitation at least one year prior to enrolment will be invited to complete the validated French version of the SCHNOS (Standardized Cosmesis and Health Nasal Outcomes Survey) questionnaire. The study aims to provide an objective, patient-reported comparison of these two options to guide future clinical decision-making.
详细描述
Total or subtotal nasal amputation - defined as loss of at least three nasal subunits, or two subunits including the dorsum - results in major aesthetic and functional consequences with a significant impact on quality of life and social reintegration. Currently, two main rehabilitation approaches exist: surgical reconstruction (paramedian forehead flap as the gold standard, or free flaps such as the radial forearm free flap for larger defects) and nasal epithesis (implant-retained or adhesive prosthesis).
The choice between these techniques is often guided by the surgeon's experience and patient preference, in the absence of clear consensus, as very few studies have directly compared both options using standardised, patient-reported outcome measures.
The primary objective of this study is to compare functional and aesthetic outcomes between surgical reconstruction and epithesis groups using the SCHNOS questionnaire validated in French. Secondary objectives include comparison of subgroups by complications, comorbidities, patient profile, and identification of patients who switched rehabilitation modality.
Eligible patients will be identified via medical records by investigators at each participating centre. Those meeting inclusion criteria will be contacted by phone and then sent the information letter and questionnaire by mail or email. They may complete the questionnaire in paper form or via the secure Microsoft Forms platform. Questionnaire data will be exported to a centralised, password-protected Excel database for statistical analysis.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients aged 18 years or older
- •Patients who have undergone total or subtotal nasal amputation (defined as loss of at least three nasal subunits, or of two subunits including the dorsum) and who have been rehabilitated either by surgical reconstruction or by nasal epithesis for more than one year
排除标准
- •Ongoing tumour progression or tumour recurrence
- •Non-French-speaking patients
- •Patients under legal protection measures (guardianship, legal safeguarding, limited or full legal incapacity)
- •Patients unlikely to cooperate with the study (e.g. presenting with a psychiatric disorder)
研究组 & 干预措施
Nasal Epithesis
Patient who has had a nasal prosthesis
干预措施: SCHNOS score (Other)
Surgical Reconstruction
Patient who has had nasal reconstruction
干预措施: SCHNOS score (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
SCHNOS total score
时间窗: Single assessment at inclusion (at least 1 year after nasal reconstruction or epithesis placement)
Total score on the validated French version of the SCHNOS (Standardized Cosmesis and Health Nasal Outcomes Survey) questionnaire, comparing surgical reconstruction versus epithesis groups after total or subtotal nasal amputation.
次要结局
- Subgroup comparison by complications and comorbidities(Single assessment at inclusion)
- Description of Clinical Profiles(Single assessment at inclusion)
- Benefit-risk balance of each rehabilitation technique(Single assessment at inclusion)
