跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT07023185
NCT07023185招募中不适用

Cold and Compression After Total Knee Arthroplasty for Pain Attenuation: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

Ochsner Health System2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 90 人开始时间: 2025年12月15日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
90
试验地点
2
主要终点
PROMIS Pain NRS subscale

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to compare pain score (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System: PROMIS NRS Pain Subscale) between the control and cold/compression groups pre-surgically, daily after surgery for 14 days, then weekly after surgery for 3 months, and at 6 months post-surgery.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
50 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Aged 50 yr or older
  • Patient of Dr. Howard Hirsch or Dr. Vinod Dasa scheduled for total knee arthroplasty (knee replacement) at Ochsner Kenner
  • Will receive outpatient physical therapy at OTW Driftwood for the entire post-op rehabilitation period
  • English speaking
  • Diagnosis of primary osteoarthritis

排除标准

  • Chronic opioid use
  • Opioid use within the last 3 months
  • PCS score ≥ 30
  • Diagnosis of inflammatory disease process (i.e., gout, rheumatoid arthritis, systematic lupus erythematosus...)
  • Discharge to skilled nursing
  • Cold intolerance related to diseases, like Raynaud's
  • Significant vascular impairment in the affected region
  • Current clinical signs of inflammatory phlebitis, venous ulcers, or cellulitis
  • Significant risk factors or current clinical signs of embolism (e.g., pulmonary embolus, pulmonary edema, cerebral infarction, atrial fibrillation, endocarditis, myocardial infarction, or atheromatous embolic plaque)
  • A condition in which increased venous or lymphatic return is not desired in the affected extremity (e.g., lymphedema after breast cancer or other local carcinoma and/or carcinoma metastasis in the affected extremity).
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (physician discretion), cardiac failure, extreme low blood pressure, or decompensated cardiac insufficiency.
  • Localized unstable skin condition (e.g., dermatitis, vein ligation, gangrene, or recent skin graft) in the affected region.
  • Had recent toe surgery in the affected region
  • Current clinical signs in the affected region of significant peripheral edema (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, chronic venous insufficiency, acute compartment syndrome, systemic venous hypertension, congestive heart failure, cirrhosis/liver failure, renal failure).
  • An acute, unstable (untreated) fracture in the affected region.
  • Any active local or systemic infection.
  • Obtunded or with diabetes mellitus, multiple sclerosis, poor circulation, spinal cord injuries, and rheumatoid arthritis
  • Areas of skin breakdown or damage (damaged or at-risk skin) producing uneven heat conduction across the skin (e.g., open wound, scar tissue, burn or skin graft). Any open wound must be dressed prior to use of the Polar Care Wave System.
  • Presumptive evidence of congestive heart failure
  • Pre-existing DVT condition
  • Deep acute venal thrombosis (Phlebothrombosis)
  • Episodes of pulmonary embolism
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Acute inflammation of the veins (Thrombophlebitis)
  • Decompensated cardiac insufficiency
  • Arterial dysregulation
  • Carcinoma and carcinoma metastasis in the affected extremity
  • Decompensated hypertonia
  • Acute inflammatory skin diseases or infection
  • Venous or arterial occlusive disease
  • Medical situations where increased venous or lymphatic return is undesirable
  • Poor peripheral circulation
  • Severe arteriosclerosis, or active infection
  • Known hematological dyscrasias that predispose to thrombosis (e.g., paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria, cryoglobulinemia, sicklecell disease, serum cold agglutinins).
  • Tissues inflamed as a result of recent injury or exacerbation of chronic inflammatory condition.
  • Compromised local circulation or neurologic impairment (including paralysis or localized compromise due to multiple surgical procedures or diabetes) in the affected region.
  • Cognition or communication impairments that prevent them from giving accurate and timely feedback.
  • Cold allergy
  • Cold agglutinin disorders like paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria
  • Buerger's disease
  • Cryoglobulinemia
  • Sickle cell anemia
  • Uncontrolled diabetes (physician discretion)
  • Hypersensitivity to cold
  • History of cold injury
  • Severe cardiovascular disease, anesthetic skin, hypercoagulation disorders, poor circulation, extremities sensitive to pain, extremely low blood pressure that are incapacitated, decreased skin sensitivity, vein ligation or recent skin grafts, or pheochromocytoma.

结局指标

主要结局

PROMIS Pain NRS subscale

时间窗: Enrollment to 6 months post-surgery

Compare pain score (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System: PROMIS NRS Pain Subscale) between the control and cold/compression groups

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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