SBIRT in New Mexico
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 360
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Alcohol, Smoking & Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) Score
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness in reducing drug use and its associated problems of a brief intervention for drug use delivered by a behavioral health counselor as compared to a brief intervention delivered by a computerized intervention.
详细描述
Drug use is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Efforts to develop and rigorously evaluate methods to provide Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) for drug users are needed. Computerized screening and brief interventions in particular have the potential to circumvent some of the potential problems of integrating SBIRT delivered by a counselor into busy primary care settings. These interventions may reduce drug use among individuals who are using drugs but are not yet drug dependent.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •18 years or older
- •Moderate risk category on the ASSIST scores
排除标准
- •planning to move out of New Mexico in the next year
- •receipt of formal drug abuse treatment or a brief intervention for drug use in the past month.
研究组 & 干预措施
Computerized Brief Intervention
Computerized one-session brief intervention for drug use
干预措施: Computerized brief intervention (Behavioral)
Counselor delivered brief intervention
This is a brief intervention focused on drug use delivered by a behavioral health counselor and based on motivational interviewing
干预措施: Counselor delivered brief intervention (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Alcohol, Smoking & Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) Score
时间窗: 3 months post-baseline
The ASSIST's Global Continuum of Illicit Drug Risk was used. A higher score is considered more severe risk. The scores range from 0 to 308.
Hair Testing
时间窗: 3 month post-baseline
The number of participants testing positive on Radioimmunoassay (RIA) Hair Testing for opiates, cocaine, amphetamine and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)
次要结局
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Drug Use Risk Assessment Battery Subscale(3 months post-baseline)
- Alcohol, Smoking & Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) Score(12 months post-baseline)
- Hair Testing(12 month post-baseline)
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Risk Assessment Battery Subscale(6 month post-baseline)
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Risk Assessment Battery Subscale Score(12 month post-baseline)