A Phase 2, Multicenter, Open Label, Clinical Trial Evaluating Safety and Activity of Nivolumab/Ipilimumab and Chemotherapy Combination in Advanced NSCLC Patients With HIV, HBV, HCV and Post-acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV2 Infection (PASC).
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 105
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Safety, defined as onset of grade 3 or 4 (G3/4) treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs), assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC) version 5.
研究概览
简要总结
Study type: Phase 2 - Interventional Trial Number of patients to be enrolled: 105 Participating countries: Italy Study drugs: nivolumab and ipilimumab Cohort A: HBV and HCV patients Cohort B: HIV patients Cohort C: Long COVID syndrome The stratification factors are HBV/HCV positive (cohort A), HIV positive (cohort B), patients with Long Covid syndrome (Cohort C), histology (squamous vs non-squamous histology), and gender (male vs female).
详细描述
Participants (≥ 18 years) must have histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (both non-squamous and squamous), without sensitizing EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF and NTRK alterations, with chronic viral infections, such as HBV and HCV in cohort A and HIV in cohort B and with Long Covid syndrome in Cohort C.
The study is a multicenter, open-label trial designed according to Bryant and Day and including 1) a screening phase to establish study eligibility, 2) an open-label treatment phase, in which patients will receive nivolumab plus ipilimumab in combination with histology-based chemotherapy (2 induction cycles) to ascertain its safety, defined as incidence of grade 3 or 4 (G3/4) treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) and activity, 3) and a follow-up phase to monitor survival status and subsequent therapies.
In detail, the study includes:
- A screening phase to establish study eligibility (including, for example, the availability of tumour tissue for molecular analyses) and document baseline assessments.
- An open-label treatment phase, in which patients will be treated with 2 cycles of chemotherapy and nivolumab plus ipilimumab until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or for a maximum of 2 years. Upon disease progression or completion of trial treatment, further therapy will be at the discretion of the treating physician.
- A follow-up phase, to monitor safety, survival status and subsequent therapies.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 75 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Participants must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic or unresectable NSCLC;
- •No sensitizing EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF and NTRK alterations;
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score 0-1 (physically able to carry out light housework or office work through to being fully active as they were before cancer);
- •No prior systemic anticancer therapy;
- •Tissue or Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) results available;
- •HIV-1 or HIV-2 chronic infection, defined as i) a positive HIV 1-2 western blot or other FDA/CE approved HIV confirmatory test (regardless the results of the HIV 1-2 screening test used [2nd, 3rd, 4th generation tests, rapid tests or laboratory tests (i.e., ELISA, EIA, CLIA, etc.)], ii) the referring physician's written record that HIV infection was documented, with supporting information on the participant's relevant medical history and/or current antiretroviral treatment for HIV infection;
- •Only subjects with chronic or resolved HBV infections might be eligible. Chronic HBV infections is defined as: the persistence of HBsAg positivity for more than 6 months (regardless HBeAg result, HBV-DNA level and the presence of liver necroinflammation). Resolved HBV infection is defined by: the absence of liver inflammation (clinically and laboratory), HBsAg negativity and HBsAb (anti-HBs antibodies) and HBcAb (anti-HBc IgG) positive result;
- •Only subjects with resolved HCV infections might be eligible. Subjects with a newly diagnosed chronic HCV infection (defined as: positive HCV antibodies + detectable HCV-RNA) should be treated for HCV infection before enrollment. Acute HCV infection [defined as a positive HCV-RNA and i) a negative serological HCV assay (HCV-Ab) or ii) a positive serological HCV assay (HCV-Ab) with a negative test 6 months earlier] cannot be enrolled in the study.
- •Patients with past HCV infection, with no evidence of chronic infection (i.e., anti-HCV antibody positivity, HCV-RNA negativity) should be excluded;
- •Patients with confirmed Long Covid syndrome or PASC defined, as suggest by World Health Organization (WHO), as "condition occurs in individuals with a history of probable or confirmed SARS CoV-2 infection, usually 3 months from the onset of COVID-19 with symptoms and that last for at least 2 months and cannot be explained by an alternative diagnosis". This condition must be present at enrollment;
- •Participants must have a nasopharyngeal swab positive for Sars-Cov2 within 12 months before enrolment;
- •Participants must be either off corticosteroids, or on a stable or decreasing dose of ≤ 10 mg daily prednisone (or equivalent) for at least 2 weeks prior to first treatment;
- •Participants must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as ≥20 mm with conventional techniques or as ≥10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or calipers by clinical exam; scans must have been performed within 4 weeks prior to registration.
- •Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of study drug;
- •Ability to understand and to sign a written informed consent document.
排除标准
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score ≥2;
- •Untreated symptomatic brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases;
- •Another active concomitant malignancy;
- •Active, known or suspected, autoimmune disease;
- •Active HBV or HCV infection, presence of any infectious disease requiring specific treatment.
- •Active Sars-Cov2 infection.
研究组 & 干预措施
Cohort A: HBV and HCV patients
Participants (≥ 18 years) must have histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (both non-squamous and squamous), without sensitizing EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF and NTRK alterations, with chronic viral infections, such as HBV and HCV in cohort A.
Squamous histology: carboplatin AUC 6 + paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 Non-squamous histology: carboplatin AUC 5 or 6 + pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 or cisplatin 75 mg/m2 + pemetrexed 500 mg/m2.
干预措施: Nivolumab and Ipilimumab (Drug)
Cohort B: HIV patients
Participants (≥ 18 years) must have histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (both non-squamous and squamous), without sensitizing EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF and NTRK alterations, with chronic viral infections such as HIV in cohort B.
Squamous histology: carboplatin AUC 6 + paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 Non-squamous histology: carboplatin AUC 5 or 6 + pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 or cisplatin 75 mg/m2 + pemetrexed 500 mg/m2.
干预措施: Nivolumab and Ipilimumab (Drug)
Cohort C: Long COVID syndrome
Participants (≥ 18 years) must have histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (both non-squamous and squamous), without sensitizing EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF and NTRK alterations, with chronic viral infections such as Long Covid syndrome in Cohort C.
Squamous histology: carboplatin AUC 6 + paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 Non-squamous histology: carboplatin AUC 5 or 6 + pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 or cisplatin 75 mg/m2 + pemetrexed 500 mg/m2.
干预措施: Nivolumab and Ipilimumab (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Safety, defined as onset of grade 3 or 4 (G3/4) treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs), assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC) version 5.
时间窗: 3 years
The primary objectives of the study are safety, defined as onset of grade 3 or 4 (G3/4) treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs), assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC) version 5.
Objective Response Rate (ORR) measured as for RECIST 1.1 criteria
时间窗: 3 years
Activity in terms of objective response rate (ORR) of nivolumab plus ipilimumab in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy (2 cycles) in first-line advanced NSCLC patients with chronic viral infections.
次要结局
- Overall survival (OS)(3 years)
- Progression-free survival (PFS)(3 years)
- Duration of response (DOR)(3 years)
研究者
Lorenzo Belluomini
Principal Investigator, Medical Oncologist
Universita di Verona