The Effect of Illness Management Skill Training Applied to Patients with Schizophrenia on Engulfment, Quality of Life and Illness Management and Recovery Levels
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Illness management and recovery total mean score
研究概览
简要总结
This study was aimed to examine the effectiveness (illness management and recovery, engulfment, quality of life) of a 12-week the Illness Management Skills Training applied to patients with schizophrenia. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Hypothesis (H1-1): Illness Management Skills Training applied intervention group has lower engulfment than the control group.
Hypothesis (H1-2): Illness Management Skills Training applied intervention group has higher quality of life than the control group.
Hypothesis (H1-3): Illness Management Skills Training applied intervention group has higher illness management and recovery level than the control group.
Researchers were compared the Illness Management Skills Training to a control group (no intervention) to see if the Illness Management Skills Training works on engulfment, quality of life, illness management and recovery in patients with schizophrenia.
Participants were:
- attended the Illness Management Skills Training, one session per week for 12 weeks, 60 minutes per session, in addition to routine outpatient clinic check-ups.
详细描述
The study examined 110 individuals aged 18-65 who were diagnosed with schizophrenia and applied to the S.U. Faculty of Medicine Mental Health and Diseases Polyclinic in the last year, according to the inclusion-exclusion criteria. A total of 50 individuals diagnosed schizophrenia were included in the study. These individuals were randomly assigned to two groups: intervention and control. Pre-test data were collected using the "Personal Information Form", "Modified Engulfment Scale", "SF 36 Quality of Life Scale" and "Illness Management and Recovery Scale-Patient Form" from the intervention and control groups by researchers between August 2024 and February 2025 in the Group Therapy Room of the Mental Health and Diseases Polyclinic, based on self-reporting. The "Illness Management Skills Training" was applied to the intervention group in 4 groups, one session per week, for a total of 12 weeks. At the end of the Illness Management Skills Training, both the intervention and control groups were administered the "Modified Engulfment Scale", "SF 36 Quality of Life Scale" and "Illness Management and Recovery Scale-Patient Form". No intervention was applied to the control group throughout the 12-week program; the patients continued with their routine outpatient clinic check-ups.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Being between the ages of 18-65,
- •Having been diagnosed with Schizophrenia for at least 6 months according to ICD-10,
- •Being registered with the Selcuk University Faculty of Medical Hospital Mental Health and Diseases Polyclinic,
- •Coming to the polyclinic for regular check-ups,
- •Getting a mild/moderate score from the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS),
- •Taking medication regularly,
- •Being at least literate.
排除标准
- •Having an organic mental disorder or mental retardation,
- •Having a visual or hearing impairment,
- •Participating in a program similar to the intervention to be implemented.
研究组 & 干预措施
Intervention
The intervention group was a group of 25 people consisting of patients with schizophrenia who followed the 12-week Illness Management Skills Training.
干预措施: Illness Management Skills Training (Behavioral)
Control
The control group consisted of 25 patients with schizophrenia who attended routine outpatient clinic check-ups for 12 weeks without any intervention.
结局指标
主要结局
Illness management and recovery total mean score
时间窗: From enrollment to the end of training at 12 weeks
The Illness Management and Recovery Scale-Patient Form total score from the scale is 15-75. Increasing scores from the scale indicate that illness management and recovery also increase.
次要结局
- Engulfment total mean score(From enrollment to the end of training at 12 weeks)
- Physical function, social function, physical role difficulty, emotional role difficulty, mental health, energy/vitality, pain and general health Physical and Mental Component Summary Scale mean scores(From enrollment to the end of training at 12 weeks)
研究者
Neslihan Lok
Prof. Dr, Study Director
Selcuk University