Resiliency Training on the College Campus
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 107
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Peters Delusions Inventory
研究概览
简要总结
This is a waitlist controlled study examining the initial efficacy of Resilience Training among college students at an elevated risk for a severe mental illness.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 30 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •18-30 years old
- •Enrolled in undergraduate program at the college or university where the intervention takes place
- •Students who endorse delusion-like experiences (DLEs): Peter's et al. Delusion Inventory (PDI) score > 4 and/or
- •Students with mild to moderate depressive symptoms: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score ≥ 6
排除标准
- •Inability to provide informed consent
- •Not proficient in English
- •Current self-reported Diagnostic Statistical Manual 5 (DSM-5) diagnosis with active symptoms (such as active psychotic symptoms, current suicidality, serious active alcohol or substance use, marked deterioration in functioning over the prior month) determined by clinical interview with participant, or self-report of a psychiatric diagnosis that necessitates close monitoring or individual therapy and/or inpatient or partial hospitalization
- •Current enrollment in psychological or behavioral health treatment.
- •Current use of psychotropic medications (other than stimulants) prescribed by a physician.
结局指标
主要结局
Peters Delusions Inventory
时间窗: Baseline, 4-weeks, 12 months
The Peters Delusions Inventory (PDI) is a brief 21-item survey using non-stigmatizing and non-clinical language to obtain ratings of common delusional experiences (e.g. paranoia, grandiosity, ideas of reference) and perceptual aberrations (e.g. experiences of being controlled; thought insertion, withdrawal, and echoing). The PDI also captures conviction, preoccupation, and distress related to the delusions. This scale is scored from 0-21, with higher scores indicating more presence of these delusions.
Beck Depression Inventory
时间窗: Baseline, 4-weeks, 12 months
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a 21-item self-report assessment obtaining ratings of one's level of depression on a Likert scale of 0-63, with higher scores indicating more depressive symptoms.
Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
时间窗: Baseline, 4-weeks, 12 months
The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a 20-item self-report scale obtaining ratings of one's anxiety, both those that are trait like and ongoing, and those that are state like and temporary. Scores range from 0-120, with higher scores indicate higher levels of anxiety symptoms.
次要结局
- Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire(Baseline, 4-weeks, 12 months)
- Interpersonal Reactivity Index(Baseline, 4-weeks, 12 months)
- Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(Baseline, 4-weeks, 12 months)
研究者
Daphne Holt
Associate Professor
Massachusetts General Hospital