The Effect of Ice Application and Kaleidoscope Application on the Management of Cannulation-Related Pain in Dialysis Patients With Arteriovenous Fistula
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 102
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- visual pain scale (min-max:0-10 point) (1 week= during 3rd dialysis sessions)
研究概览
简要总结
It was conducted to investigate the effect of ice application to the kaleidoscope and hoku point on the management of cannulization-related pain in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment.
详细描述
After obtaining the necessary permissions for the research, the patients who were followed up in the hemodialysis unit of X,Y, Z Hospitals were randomly divided into three groups (Kaleidoscope application, ice application and control group).
Patients were made to sign written voluntary consent forms by the researchers.After the patients were transferred to the randomized program for the arrival days and TC numbers for the dialysis session, they were assigned to the experimental and control groups.
The patients' pain levels were evaluated during 3 dialysis sessions.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
The patients did the pain scoring without knowing which group they were in. Patients are blinded.
In order to prevent the groups from being affected by each other, a inspection curtain was placed between the dialysis machines during the applications.
The data were coded as A, B and C groups and sent for statistical analysis. The outcomes assesor doing the analysis here is blinded.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 100 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Comfortable reception of trill and murmur sound from arteriovenous fistula,
- •over the age of 18 and no communication problems,
- •Having a place and time orientation,
- •No dizziness,
排除标准
- •Hemodialysis of the patient with arteriovenous graft and/or central venous catheter
- •Pharmacological application was made to relieve pain 30 minutes before AVF cannulation,
- •The patient has a COVID - 19 infection
- •Having visual, auditory and intellectual disabilities,
- •Having a communication problem,
- •Not willing and willing to participate in the study, as well as wanting to withdraw from the study at any stage of the study
结局指标
主要结局
visual pain scale (min-max:0-10 point) (1 week= during 3rd dialysis sessions)
时间窗: One week= during 3rd dialysis sessions
Evaluation of pain levels (minimum=0 points, maximum: 10 points) of experimental and control groups in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd dialysis sessions The visual pain scale is minimum 0 and maximum 10 points. 0 means no pain, 10 means severe pain. 1. st dialysis session= Visual analog pain scores during cannulation were evaluated without any application. 2. nd and 3rd dialysis sessions: Ice application to the patient's hoku point was performed by the researcher for 1 min before the AVF cannulation procedure and during cannulation, and visual analog scale pain scores was filled in during cannulation. Kaleidoscope application was performed to the patient for 5 minutes before AVF cannulation procedure and during cannulation. The visual analog scale pain score was filled in during cannulation. Control Group:visual analog scale pain scores will be evaluated before, during and after AVF cannulation without any intervention after the procedure.
次要结局
- Sociodemographic and disease-related characteristics(through study completion, an average of 3rd month.)
- The evaluation of Ice Application and kaleidoscope application(After 3rd dialysis session (after one week))
研究者
Sülayman YAMAN
Master Student
Amasya University