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临床试验/NCT04549116
NCT04549116已完成3 期

A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Double-blind, Double-dummy Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Progesterone Compared to Vaginal Progesterone for Luteal Phase Supplementation in Modified Natural Frozen Euploid Blastocyst Transfer.

IBSA Institut Biochimique SA24 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 688 人开始时间: 2022年10月12日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
688
试验地点
24
主要终点
Clinical pregnancy rate

研究概览

简要总结

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, active-controlled, non-inferiority clinical study in women aged 35 to 42 years. This study will investigate the safety and efficacy of Progesterone-IBSA to support euploid embryo blastocyst implantation and early pregnancy after frozen embryo transfer (FET) in a modified natural cycle as a treatment for infertile women. Subjects will be randomized to receive either active Progesterone-IBSA or Crinone 8% for luteal and early pregnancy support and these two groups will be compared.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

盲法说明

Double-blind, double-dummy.

入排标准

年龄范围
35 Years 至 42 Years(Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • subject has given written informed consent;
  • Premenopausal women 35 to 42 years of age at the time of consent (at least 35 [including day of birthday] and no more than 42 [up to the day before their 43rd birthday]);
  • Valid indication for IVF treatment (i.e. history of infertility according to ASRM definition, single women or same-sex couples);
  • Consistent, regular spontaneous ovulatory menstrual cycle with normal length (24-38 days included);
  • Body mass index (BMI) < 38 kg/m2;
  • Subject with at least one euploid frozen blastocyst from a previous IVF treatment cycle;
  • Less than 3 previous consecutive euploid blastocyst transfers without a life birth;
  • Baseline Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) < 15 mIU/mL, and Anti Muellerian Hormone (AMH) >0.7 ng/mL (within 6 months from screening for subjects requiring a stimulation cycle to obtain a euploid embryo); and Estradiol (E2) < 90 pg/mL and Progesterone (P4)< 1.5 ng/mL at Visit 1 (for all subjects);
  • Semen used during IVF(for subjects requiring a stimulation cycle to obtain a euploid embryo) was produced by ejaculation (not surgically derived sperm) from either the partner or from a sperm donor. Donor must be 18-40 years of age at the time of collection and compliant with 21 Code of Regulations (CFR) section 1271 Subpart C;
  • Hysterosalpingography, hysteroscopy, 3D ultrasound or sonohysterogram documenting a normal uterine cavity within the last year;
  • Normal cervical cytology/High Risk human papillomavirus (HPV) testing per American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists guidelines.

排除标准

  • Oligo or anovulation (spontaneous menses > 39 days apart);
  • Breastfeeding or Pregnancy;
  • Contraindication to pregnancy (i.e. an active, uncontrolled clinically significant medical condition or abnormality of the sexual organs determined by the provider);
  • Known family history of major congenital anomalies;
  • Moderate to severe current endometriosis (stage 3 or 4);
  • Presence of a unilateral or bilateral hydrosalpinx that communicates with the uterus, that has not been ligated prior to treatment;
  • Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) as defined by the American Society of Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) as two or more consecutive failed clinical pregnancies;
  • Presence of a submucosal or intramural fibroid > 4 cm which distorts the uterine cavity or are > 5 cm in diameter;
  • Untreated uterine pathology that could impair embryo implantation (i.e. scarring/Asherman's syndrome or intra uterine polyps > 1 cm in size);
  • Type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus based on American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria3;
  • Uncontrolled adrenal or thyroid dysfunction;
  • History of conditions (i.e. toxic shock syndrome) that would contraindicate use of a vaginal progesterone product;
  • Subjects with hepatic impairment (liver function tests > 2x upper limit of normal);
  • Subjects with renal impairment (estimated creatinine clearance <60 mL/min/1.73 m2);
  • History of an active or treated autoimmune disease (i.e. systemic lupus erythematosus);
  • History of arterial disease (i.e. Prior or active thrombophlebitis, thromboembolic disorder or known thrombophilia);
  • Neoplasias (current) or history of neoplasia that may be responsive to progesterone;
  • High grade cervical dysplasia;
  • Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding (i.e. at the time of screening);
  • Use of donor eggs or plans to use a gestational carrier;
  • Use of endometrial receptivity array (ERA) test to postpone or anticipate the embryo transfer (ET) day;
  • Use of epididymal, testicular , electro-ejaculated or chemotherapy exposed sperm;
  • Known allergy to progesterone preparations or their excipients;
  • Current dependence on alcohol, tobacco (must not be smoking/using tobacco x 2 months before the study) or drugs or psychotropic medications labeled as Pregnancy Categories D and X;
  • Use of concomitant medications within 1 month previous the start of the FET cycle preparation up to gestational week 12 that might interfere with the study evaluation (use of insulin sensitizing agents, vaginal medications/preparations, any drugs for luteal support other than those specified in the protocol, aspirin, any hormonal treatment, with the exception of levothyroxine);
  • Participation in a concurrent clinical trial or in another investigational drug trial within the past 2 months-

研究组 & 干预措施

Comparator

Active Comparator

Crinone 8%, 90 mg, QD intravaginally and Progesterone-IBSA Placebo, BID SC Injection every 12 hours

干预措施: Progesterone Vaginal Gel with Applicator (Drug)

Investigational

Experimental

Progesterone-IBSA 25mg, twice daily (BID) subcutaneous (SC) injection every 12 hours and Crinone Placebo, once daily (QD) intravaginally.

干预措施: Progesterone-IBSA Injectable Solution (Drug)

Investigational

Experimental

Progesterone-IBSA 25mg, twice daily (BID) subcutaneous (SC) injection every 12 hours and Crinone Placebo, once daily (QD) intravaginally.

干预措施: Placebo Vaginal gel with applicator (Drug)

Comparator

Active Comparator

Crinone 8%, 90 mg, QD intravaginally and Progesterone-IBSA Placebo, BID SC Injection every 12 hours

干预措施: Placebo injectable solution (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Clinical pregnancy rate

时间窗: 5 weeks post-embryo transfer

defined by the presence of an intrauterine fetal heart beat

Ongoing pregnancy

时间窗: 10 weeks post-embryo transfer

defined by the presence of an ongoing intrauterine pregnancy with fetal heart beat

次要结局

  • Positive pregnancy rate(10+/-2 days after embryo transfer.)
  • Implantation rate(6 weeks after embryo transfer,)
  • Delivery rate(2-4 weeks post expected delivery date.)
  • Live birth rate(2-4 weeks post expected delivery date.)
  • Cycle cancellation rate (with reason)(from treatment start until 10 weeks of pregnancy)
  • Adverse Events related to the mother(from Informed consent signature until 2-4 week after delivery.)
  • Local tolerability(from the 4th day of treatment administration until 10 weeks post embryo transfer.)
  • Early Miscarriage rate(from 5 weeks post embryo transfer until the 12th week of pregnancy.)
  • Late miscarriage rate(after the 12th week of pregnancy until delivery.)
  • Ectopic pregnancy rate(from 5 weeks post embryo transfer until the 12th week of pregnancy.)
  • Adverse events related to the newborn.(2-4 weeks after expected delivery.)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (24)

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