DiEtary Sodium Intake effects on ertugliflozin-induced changes in GFR, reNal oxygenation and systemic hemodynamics: the DESIGN study, a randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over study with ertugliflozin in people with type 2 diabetes.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 17
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- To investigate the modifying effects of WHO-recommended sodium intake (90 mmol per day) vs. high sodium intake (targeted at 250 mmol per day) on the effect of ertugliflozin 15 mg daily, versus placebo, on 24-hour blood pressure in overweight/obese adults with type 2 diabetes.
研究概览
简要总结
To investigate the modifying effects of WHO-recommended sodium intake (90 mmol per day) vs. high sodium intake (targeted at 250 mmol per day) on the effect of ertugliflozin 15 mg daily, versus placebo, on 24-hour blood pressure in overweight/obese adults with type 2 diabetes.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 years 至 65+ years(65+ Years)
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adults with previously diagnosed T2DM according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria • HbA1c 6.5-10% • Age 35-80 years of age • Overweight or obese with BMI: >25 kg/m2 • We will make every effort to enrol participants of all races/ethnicities.” • Both sexes (females must be post-menopausal; no menses >1 year; in case of doubt, Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) will be determined with cut-off defined as >31 U/L) • Ability to provide signed and dated, written informed consent prior to any study procedures • Estimated GFR 60-90 ml/min/1.73m2 by CKD-EPI matching the eGFR range of most participants in VERTIS-CV • Sodium intake at baseline < 200 mmol/day • UACR < 30 mg/mmol • All participants need to be on a stable dose of diabetes medication, including Metforming, SU, DPP4-inhibitors, or insulin. • All participants need to be on a stable dose of RAS blocker
排除标准
- •History of unstable or rapidly progressing renal disease • Estimated GFR <60 mL/min/1.73m2 or eGFR > 90 mL/min/1.73m2 determined by CKD-EPI • UACR > 30 mg/mmol • Current/chronic use of the following medication: SGLT2 inhibitors, TZD, GLP-1RA, glucocorticoids, immune suppressants, antimicrobial agents, chemotherapeutics, antipsychotics, tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Subjects on diuretics will only be excluded when these drugs cannot be stopped for the duration of the study. • Chronic use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) will not be allowed, unless used as incidental medication (1-2 tablets) for non-chronic indications (i.e. sports injury, headache or back ache). However, no such drug can be taken within a timeframe of 2 weeks prior to renal testing • History of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) requiring medical intervention (e.g. emergency room visit and/or hospitalization) within 1 month prior to the Screening visit. • Current urinary tract infection and active nephritis • Recent (<6 months) history of cardiovascular disease, including: o Acute coronary syndrome o Chronic heart failure (New York Heart Association grade II-IV) o Stroke or transient ischemic neurologic disorder • Severe hepatic insufficiency and/or significant abnormal liver function defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >3x upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >3x ULN • History of or actual malignancy (except basal cell carcinoma) • History of or actual severe mental disease • Substance abuse (alcohol: defined as >4 units/day) • Allergy to any of the agents used in the study • Individuals who are investigator site personnel, directly affiliated with the study, or are immediate (spouse, parent, child, or sibling, whether biological or legally adopted) family of investigator site personnel directly affiliated with the study • Inability to understand the study protocol or give informed consent
结局指标
主要结局
To investigate the modifying effects of WHO-recommended sodium intake (90 mmol per day) vs. high sodium intake (targeted at 250 mmol per day) on the effect of ertugliflozin 15 mg daily, versus placebo, on 24-hour blood pressure in overweight/obese adults with type 2 diabetes.
To investigate the modifying effects of WHO-recommended sodium intake (90 mmol per day) vs. high sodium intake (targeted at 250 mmol per day) on the effect of ertugliflozin 15 mg daily, versus placebo, on 24-hour blood pressure in overweight/obese adults with type 2 diabetes.
次要结局
- GFR by iohexol clearance Hematocrit Office blood pressure Kidney oxygenation Parameters of intra kidney hemodynamic function including ERPF by p-aminohippurate (PAH) clearance and renal vascular resistance Body anthropometrics Fasting plasma glucose Albumin excretion rate (24 hour) 24-hr urinary glucose excretion Urinary and plasma biomarkers
研究者
D.H. van Raalte
Scientific
Amsterdam UMC
