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临床试验/NCT00645073
NCT00645073已完成4 期

A Phase IV Comparative Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Cefdinir and Levofloxacin for the Treatment of Subjects With Acute Bacterial Sinusitis

Abbott0 个研究点目标入组 271 人开始时间: 2003年11月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
已完成
发起方
Abbott
入组人数
271
主要终点
Clinical cure rate

研究概览

简要总结

To compare the safety and efficacy of a ten-day course of therapy of cefdinir, 600 mg QD, to a ten-day course of therapy of levofloxacin, 500 mg QD, in the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • A female must be non-lactating, non-breastfeeding and at no risk for pregnancy.
  • A condition of general good health, based upon the results of a medical history, physical examination, and laboratory profile.
  • Subject must have a diagnosis of acute bacterial sinusitis. The diagnosis must be based on the following:
  • a sinus radiograph or CT scan performed within 48 hours pre-treatment
  • with evidence of maxillary opacification or air/fluid levels
  • Purulent discharge from the nose
  • At least one of the following clinical signs and symptoms of acute bacterial sinusitis
  • Lasting for more than 7 days prior to and no longer than 21 days before Evaluation 1: facial pain over the sinus or facial pressure over the sinus or facial tightness over the sinus or facial swelling or toothache.
  • Subject must be a suitable candidate for oral antimicrobial therapy and is able to swallow capsules intact.

排除标准

  • Subjects who have: chronic sinusitis (signs and symptoms lasting greater than 28 days prior to Evaluation 1)
  • Significant anatomical abnormalities of the sinuses
  • Any other infection or condition which necessitates use of a concomitant systemic antimicrobial.
  • History of any hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to penicillins, cephalosporins (including cefdinir), or quinolones (including levofloxacin).
  • Subject who has taken: a systemic antibiotic within 14 days before study drug administration; a long acting injectable antibiotic (e.g., penicillin G benzathine) within 30 days before study drug administration.
  • Known significant renal or hepatic impairment.
  • Evidence of uncontrolled clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, metabolic, gastrointestinal, neurological or endocrine disease, malignancy, or other abnormality (other than the disease being studied).
  • Investigator considers the subject unsuitable for cefdinir or levofloxacin therapy, for any reason.
  • Previous enrollment in this study.
  • Any underlying condition or disease state that would interfere with the completion of the study procedures and evaluations or absorption of study drug.
  • Subject who is currently receiving or who is likely to require any of the following medications during the period between Evaluation 1 (initial presentation to office/clinic) and Evaluation 3 (or within 48 hours after the last dose of study drug): Concomitant theophylline or any theophylline analog, unless plasma levels of these drugs can be adequately monitored during the study; Warfarin and probenecid.
  • Immunocompromised subjects.
  • Subject who requires parenteral antibiotic therapy for this infection or who has any other infection or condition, that necessitates use of a concomitant systemic antibiotic.
  • Subjects receiving antacids containing magnesium, or aluminum, as well as sucralfate, metal cations such as iron, and multivitamin preparations with zinc within 2 hours before or after dosing with study drug.
  • Subjects with a known or suspected central nervous system disorder that may predispose the subject to seizures or lower the seizure threshold.

研究组 & 干预措施

A

Active Comparator

干预措施: cefdinir (Omnicef) (Drug)

B

Active Comparator

干预措施: levofloxacin (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Clinical cure rate

时间窗: 26 days

次要结局

  • Radiographic response(26 days)
  • Changes from baseline in clinical signs and symptoms(26 days)

研究者

发起方
Abbott
申办方类型
Industry

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