The Effect of Patient Education With Video Prior to Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery on Pain, Anxiety and Knowledge Levels of Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 46
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Pain Level
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this research to examine the effectiveness of video-education on pain, anxiety, and knowledge levels on adult patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
详细描述
A video based patient education will be used in this randomized controlled study. Patient education via video aims to reduce the patient's anxiety levels, control their pain, and improve their health outcomes by increasing knowledge levels. In addition, since this training is visual-based, it is aimed to provide effective learning by reducing the inequality due to sociodemographic and individual differences between participants. The video-education includes information about pre and post-surgical process and care.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
Double
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Being at least 18 years old
- •Being hospitalized in Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic and Cardiovascular surgery intensive care unit
- •Undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery for the first time, by sternotomy method
- •Patients who agree to participate in the research and read and sign the "Informed Volunteer Consent Form for Scientific Research"
排除标准
- •Patients with visual or hearing impariment
- •Patients with psychiatric illness,
- •Patients with known cognitive impairment (dementia, Alzheimer's).
结局指标
主要结局
Pain Level
时间窗: from 24th of surgery to 72nd hour
Visual analog scale (VAS): VAS is a widely used scale for pain assessment. The scale was developed by Albersnagel, and its validity and reliability in our country were established by Aydin et al. In VAS, pain averages ranging from 0 to 10 are given on a 10 cm scale. Accordingly, while "0" indicates no pain, an average VAS value of "1-4" indicates mild pain, "5-6" indicates moderate pain, and "7-10" indicates severe. Change= VAS score of video-education group\<standard verbal education.on 24th, 48th, and 72nd hours after surgery
Anxiety level
时间窗: from baseline prior to education to 72nd hour of surgery
State anxiety scale (STAI-I): The scale determines how the individual feels at a certain moment, in a certain condition, and his/her emotions regarding the situation. The total score obtained from the scale is between 20-80. A high score indicates a high level of anxiety. The feelings and behaviors expressed in the State Anxiety Scale items are answered by marking one of the following conditions, such as (1) not at all, (2) a little, (3) a lot and (4) completely, according to the severity of such experiences. Change= STAI-I score of video-education group\<standard verbal education.on pre-and-post education, and on 72nd hours after surgery.
Preoperative anxiety
时间窗: from baseline prior to education to 72nd hour of surgery
Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS): The scale is one of the scales used to evaluate preoperative anxiety. Source of anxiety; It is divided into three: due to surgery, anesthesia or lack of information. It contains 6 statements regarding these three sources to assess anxiety. In order to objectify the survey, each statement is given a numerical value based on a 5-point Likert scale according to severity; These values, ranging from 1 to 5; 1=none, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe, 5=extreme severity. Higher score means higher preoperative anxiety. Change= APAIS score of video-education group\<standard verbal education n pre-and-post education, and on 72nd hours after surgery.
次要结局
未报告次要终点