A Phase 1 Study Evaluating BAFFR-targeting CAR T Cells for Patients With Relapsed or Refractory B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 36
- 试验地点
- 6
- 主要终点
- Incidence of adverse events
研究概览
简要总结
A Phase 1 Study Evaluating BAFFR-targeting CAR T Cells for Patients with Relapsed or Refractory B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL)
详细描述
This phase I trial evaluates the side effects and best dose of BAFFR-CAR T cells in treating patients with B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL) that has come back (recurrent) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). T cells are infection fighting blood cells that can kill cancer cells. The T cells given in this study will come from the patient and will have a new gene put in them that makes them able to recognize BAFFR, a protein on the surface of cancer cells. These BAFFR-specific T cells may help the body's immune system identify and kill BAFFR+ cancer cells.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Informed Consent: Signed informed consent by the participant or legally authorized representative.
- •Age & Performance Status:
- •Age ≥ 18 years
- •ECOG performance status ≤ 2
- •Diagnosis & Disease Criteria:
- •Histologically confirmed B-NHL, including LBCL, MCL, and FL/MZL subtypes meeting specified prior treatment conditions.
- •BAFF-R expression on lymphoma cells required.
- •Measurable Disease: Tumor ≥1.5 cm on CT/PET scan or evidence of disease in blood, BM, GI, skin, or spleen.
- •Prior CAR T-cell Therapy: Allowed if ≥ 3 months since last treatment and CD19 CAR-T persistence < 5% before leukapheresis.
- •Organ Function & Laboratory Criteria:
- •Hematologic: ANC ≥ 1000/μL, Platelets ≥ 75,000/μL (exceptions for BM involvement).
- •Liver Function: Bilirubin ≤ 1.5x ULN (except Gilbert's), AST/ALT < 3x ULN.
- •Renal Function: CrCl ≥ 50 mL/min.
- •Cardiac & Pulmonary: LVEF ≥ 45%, QTcF ≤ 480 ms, O₂ saturation > 91% on room air.
- •Infectious Disease Screening: Seronegative for HIV, active HBV, active HCV (or undetectable viral load if positive).
- •Reproductive Considerations:
- •Negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential.
- •Use of effective contraception or abstinence through 3 months post-treatment.
排除标准
- •Prior Therapies & Transplants:
- •Prior allogeneic SCT.
- •Autologous SCT < 6 months before leukapheresis.
- •Concurrent systemic steroids or chronic immunosuppressant use.
- •Disease-Specific Exclusions:
- •Cardiac lymphoma involvement.
- •Need for urgent therapy due to tumor-related complications (e.g., bowel obstruction).
- •Medical Conditions:
- •Active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppressants.
- •Primary immunodeficiency.
- •Cardiac conditions, including NYHA Class III/IV heart disease, arrhythmia, recent MI (≤ 6 months), stroke (≤ 6 months), or significant VTE (≤ 6 months).
- •Neurologic conditions, including prior optic neuritis, CNS inflammatory diseases, or seizure disorders.
- •History of malignancy, unless resected/treated with curative intent or in remission for ≥ 3 years.
- •Uncontrolled systemic infections or active CNS lymphoma.
- •Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Females who are pregnant or nursing.
- •Other Considerations:
- •Investigator-determined safety concerns.
- •Potential noncompliance with study procedures.
研究组 & 干预措施
B-cell activating factor receptor-Chimeric antigen receptor T cells [BAFFR-CAR T cells]
BAFFR-CAR T cells in participants with r/r B-NHL
干预措施: BAFFR-CAR T cells (Biological)
结局指标
主要结局
Incidence of adverse events
时间窗: Up to 1 year post treatment
Assess the safety of administering BAFFR-CAR T cells in participants with relapsed or refractory (r/r) B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL) and it's subtypes. Toxicity will be graded per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0, Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and neurotoxicity which use the American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Consensus Criteria (ASTCT) and Graft versus Host Disease (GVHD) criteria. Toxicities will be followed from the start of lymphodepletion until the end of the study.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
时间窗: The DLT evaluation period is defined as 28 days following BAFFR CAR-T infusion.
Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of BAFFR-CAR T cells. The highest dose with ≤ 1/6 participants with DLT will be considered the MTD.
次要结局
- Disease Response(Up to 1 year post treatment)
- Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)(Up to 1 year post treatment)
- B Cell Quantification(Up to 1 year post treatment)
- Overall Survival (OS)(From the day of BAFFR-CAR T cell infusion to death from any cause assessed, up to 15 years.)
- Progression-free survival (PFS)(From CAR T cell infusion to the first observation of disease relapse/progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 15 years.)
