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临床试验/ChiCTR2300072788
ChiCTR2300072788尚未招募Unknown

Effects of a multicomponent intervention on functional ability in community-dwelling older people: a randomized controlled trial

The Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家开始时间: 2023年7月1日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
Unknown
状态
尚未招募
发起方
试验地点
1
主要终点
Balance

研究概览

简要总结

To conduct a 12-week group-based multicomponent intervention for 300 persons aged 60 years or older to improve functional ability, and to promote healthy ageing.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
主要目的
随机平行对照
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
60 至 —(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • Community-dwelling older men or women aged 60 years and older;
  • Understand Cantonese;
  • With limited mobility without mobility disability (Short Physical Performance Battery score = 3-9);
  • Assessed with possible sarcopenia (low muscle strength (handgrip strength M: < 28 kg, F: < 18 kg) or low physical performance (5-chair rise test >= 12 s));
  • Diagonised with sarcopenia (low appendicular skeletal muscle mass (bioelectrical impedance analysis M: < 7.0kg/m2, F: < 5.7kg/m2) and low muscle strength (handgrip strength M: < 28 kg, F: < 18 kg) and/or low physical performance (5-chair rise test >= 12 s));
  • With history of falls in the past year;
  • With physical pre-frailty/frailty (FRAIL score >= 1);
  • With cognitive impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment 5-Minute Protocol Hong Kong Version score <= age and education corrected percentile cutoff, without doctor diagnosed dementia);
  • With impaired vitality (Mini Nutritional Assessment Short-Form score <= 11/low muscle strength (handgrip strength M: < 28 kg, F: < 18 kg).

排除标准

  • Unable to get up from a chair (with or without using the armrests) and stand for 20 seconds;
  • Receive treatment for medical conditions that preclude physical activity;
  • Diagnosis of dementia, dementia suspected by a clinician, or terminal illness;
  • Interviewer-adjudicated severe visual or hearing impairment;
  • Participation in a structured physical activity program, nutritional activities or board game activities;
  • Contraindications to safely engage in trial activities as judged by health professionals (e.g., doctors, nurses, physiotherapists etc.).

研究组 & 干预措施

1

2

3

结局指标

主要结局

Balance

时间窗: Pre-, mid- and post-intervention

Gait speed

时间窗: Pre-, mid- and post-intervention

Muscle endurance

时间窗: Pre-, mid- and post-intervention

次要结局

  • Grip strength(Pre-, mid- and post-intervention)
  • Knee extension strength(Pre-, mid- and post-intervention)
  • Cardiovascular fitness(Pre-, mid- and post-intervention)
  • Appendicular skeletal muscle index(Pre-, mid- and post-intervention)
  • Risk of falls(Pre-, mid- and post-intervention)
  • Sarcopenia-specific Quality of Life(Pre-, and post-intervention)
  • Frailty(Pre-, mid- and post-intervention)
  • Global cognitive function(Pre-, and post-intervention)
  • Executive function(Pre-, and post-intervention)
  • Nutritional status(Pre-, and post-intervention)
  • Depression(Pre-, and post-intervention)
  • Subjective well-being(Pre-, and post-intervention)
  • Self-rated health(Pre-, mid- and post-intervention)
  • Functional status(Pre-, and post-intervention)
  • Pain(Pre-, mid- and post-intervention)
  • History of falls(Pre-, and post-intervention)
  • Hospitalization(Pre-, and post-intervention)

研究者

发起方
The Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust

研究点 (1)

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