Disseminating Breast Cancer Prevention to African American Women
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 366
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Distrust of medical research
研究概览
简要总结
We will develop and evaluate a community-based approach for disseminating comparative effective reviews (CERs) about breast cancer prevention to African American women. The specific aims of our research, as shown below, will target this population because of persistent disparities in breast cancer morbidity and mortality among this population. Our primary aims are:
- To evaluate uptake of a community-based strategy for disseminating CERs about breast cancer prevention to African American women based on sociodemographic characteristics, beliefs about medical research, and medical history. We predict that participation in a community forum will be higher among women with greater socioeconomic resources, those who have a family history of breast cancer, and women who have more positive beliefs about research.
- To evaluate the impact of evidential versus non-evidential content about breast cancer prevention on psychological and behavioral outcomes that include: knowledge of breast cancer risk factors and prevention strategies, communication with individuals in their social and medical network, and distrust of medical research. We predict that women who receive evidential content that is specific for African American women will report greater knowledge about breast cancer risk factors and prevention strategies, will be more likely to discuss breast cancer prevention strategies with individuals in their social and medical network, and will report greater reductions in distrust of medical research compared to those who receive non-evidential content.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 盲法
- Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 35 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •African American women
- •Ages 35-70
- •No personal history of cancer
- •Resident of Philadelphia metropolitan area
排除标准
- •Non-African American
- •Under 35 or over 70 years of age
- •Personal history of cancer
- •Not a resident of Philadelphia Metropolitan Area
结局指标
主要结局
Distrust of medical research
时间窗: 6 months
Assessment of the extent to which participants harbor distrust for the medical establishment three and six months post intervention compared to at baseline.
Intervention uptake
时间窗: 1 session
Assessment of participants' attendance at a session.
knowledge about breast cancer prevention
时间窗: 6 months
Measurement of women's knowledge about breast cancer prevention at three and six months post intervention compared to baseline measurements.
Communication about breast cancer prevention
时间窗: 6 months
Assessment of the extent to which women discuss breast cancer prevention with their health care providers at three and six months post intervention compared to at baseline.
次要结局
- Beliefs about research(baseline)
- Education(baseline)
- Family history(baseline)
