The Effect of Music and Environmental Noise Isolation on Bronchiolitis Severity in Hospitalized Children: a Randomized Control Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 52
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change in disease severity
研究概览
简要总结
Bronchiolitis is an infectious disease, with no effective treatment. Music and Mozart's works specifically, has been shown to have a positive effect on physiological parameters, while environmental noise is considered to be harmful. We aimed to evaluate the short-time effect of listening to music and detachment from environmental noise on the severity of bronchiolitis in hospitalized children.
详细描述
MP3 player devices were uploaded with 3 different pieces: 1) sonata for 2 pianos in D major, K.488 by Mozart (2) instrumental music ("To the Point", by Dean Evenson & Tom Barabas) and (3) silence. All music or silence pieces were identical in length (24 minutes in accordance to the duration of the sonata).
Music fragments were played using headphones suitable and approved for use in children - GSI (Grason-Standler) Insert Earphone TIP-50 (50 ohm) (Grason Standler Inc. Madison, WI, USA). Sound frequency and volume were adjusted to the age appropriate values33 Children were randomly divided into 3 groups according to the type of intervention. Randomization, numbering of the MP3 players and coding of the content were done by a research coordinator not involved in evaluation of the patients nor in analysis of the results.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- — 至 2 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients aged 0-24 months, with the clinical diagnosis of bronchiolitis.
排除标准
- •Children who failed neonatal hearing screening or in whom the results of the screening were not available were excluded from the study.
- •Children who were not able to maintain listening for at least 10 minutes were excluded from data analysis
结局指标
主要结局
Change in disease severity
时间窗: Evaluation was done before music playing and immediately after the end of the music session (At 0 minutes time, and at a maximum time of 24 minutes from the beginning of intervention - which is the length of the musical piece).
Evaluated by Modified Tal Score (Respiratory rate, O2 saturation, use of accessory respiratory muscles, breath sounds: wheezing)
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
noa ziv
MD
Schneider Children's Medical Center, Israel