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临床试验/NCT05183828
NCT05183828终止4 期

Association of HSD3B1 Genotype With Response to Preoperative Letrozole Therapy Among Postmenopausal Women With Estrogen-Receptor Positive (ER+) HER2/Neu-Negative (HER2-) Invasive Carcinomas of the Breast

University of Washington1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 62 人开始时间: 2022年1月23日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
终止
入组人数
62
试验地点
1
主要终点
Effect of HSD3B1 (1245C) variant on changes in Ki67

研究概览

简要总结

This stage IV trial examines how a mutation in HSD3B1 (1245C) gene affects treatment of stage I-III breast cancer. This trial may help researchers determine if mutations in HSD3B1 decreases the efficacy of aromatase inhibitor therapy such as letrozole. Letrozole may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

详细描述

OUTLINE:

Patients receive letrozole orally (PO) once daily (QD) for 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. If tumor resection occurs before or after day 22, letrozole administration must occur for a minimum of 14 days and a maximum of 70 days of total treatment. Patients also undergo collection of saliva samples.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Subject must be female age >= 18 years.
  • Postmenopausal as defined by at least one of the following:
  • Age >= 60 years;
  • Age < 60 years and cessation of regular menses for at least 12 consecutive months with no alternative pathological or physiological cause; or serum estradiol and follicle stimulating hormone levels within the local laboratory's normal reference range for postmenopausal females;
  • Documented bilateral oophorectomy.
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of carcinoma of the breast, clinical stage I-III.
  • Minimum tumor diameter of 1.0 cm as assessed by palpation or imaging (e.g., ultrasound) and with enough tumor left after the initial diagnostic biopsy to provide tumor tissue during the planned tumor resection.
  • Candidate for surgical resection.
  • ER+ breast cancer (> 1% positive stained cells) based on the most recent tumor biopsy documented by a local laboratory or medical record.
  • Ki67 >= 10%.
  • HER2-negative breast cancer based on the most recent tumor biopsy and documented by a local laboratory or medical record. HER2-negative tumor is defined per American Society of Clinical Oncology and the College of American Pathologists guidelines,
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
  • Prior use of hormone contraceptives and replacement therapy is allowed (e.g., estrogen and/or progestin) if discontinued > 6 months prior to diagnosis. Vaginal preparations are allowed.
  • Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the study intervention.

排除标准

  • Pre-treatment tumor biopsy sample not likely to provide adequate tissue sections for biomarker assays.
  • Inoperable or metastatic disease.
  • Subjects who have received any prior therapy for breast cancer, including radiotherapy, surgery, and cytotoxic and endocrine treatments.
  • The subject must not have had hormonal therapy for breast cancer treatment or for breast cancer prevention within 1 year prior to study enrollment. (Note: Synchronous breast, cancer (including bilateral breast cancer) at separate sites is permissible, provided the patient does not receive medical treatments for breast cancer or radiation therapy to the ipsilateral breast during the study intervention period.
  • Subjects with plans to undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
  • Use of hormonal contraceptives within 6 months of diagnosis.
  • Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention within 28 days before the first administration of letrozole.
  • History of allergic reactions/hypersensitivity attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to letrozole or any ingredients.
  • Uncontrolled current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.

研究组 & 干预措施

Treatment (letrozole)

Experimental

Patients receive letrozole PO QD for 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo collection of saliva samples. If tumor resection occurs before or after day 22, letrozole administration must occur for a minimum of 14 days and a maximum of 70 days of total treatment.

干预措施: Letrozole (Drug)

Treatment (letrozole)

Experimental

Patients receive letrozole PO QD for 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo collection of saliva samples. If tumor resection occurs before or after day 22, letrozole administration must occur for a minimum of 14 days and a maximum of 70 days of total treatment.

干预措施: Biospecimen Collection (Procedure)

Treatment (letrozole)

Experimental

Patients receive letrozole PO QD for 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo collection of saliva samples. If tumor resection occurs before or after day 22, letrozole administration must occur for a minimum of 14 days and a maximum of 70 days of total treatment.

干预措施: Questionnaire Administration (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

Effect of HSD3B1 (1245C) variant on changes in Ki67

时间窗: Before (baseline) and up to 9 months after surgery

Will evaluate whether androgen receptor (AR)+ modifies the effect of HSD3B1 (1245C) variant on changes in Ki67 before and after preoperative letrozole treatment, and whether this effects ER- and AR- gene expression signatures.

Expression of 3betaHSD1

时间窗: Up to 9 months after surgery

Will compare expression of 3betaHSD1 according to HSD3B1 allele status.

Expression of intracellular androgen

时间窗: Up to 9 months after surgery

Will compare expression of intracellular androgen according to HSD3B1 allele status.

Expression of estrogen levels

时间窗: Up to 9 months after surgery

Will compare expression of estrogen levels according to HSD3B1 allele status.

Changes in Ki67

时间窗: Before (baseline) and up to 9 months after surgery

Will be assessed according to germline status.

Changes in estrogen receptor (ER)alpha

时间窗: Before (baseline) and up to 9 months after surgery

Will be assessed according to germline status.

Changes in ER beta

时间窗: Before (baseline) and up to 9 months after surgery

Will be assessed according to germline status.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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