The Effects of Combined Diaphragmatic Breathing and Trunk Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Function and Muscle Activity in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- pain intensity
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of combined diaphragmatic breathing and trunk stabilization exercises on pain, function, and muscle activity in patients with chronic low back pain, and to compare its clinical effectiveness with trunk stabilization exercise alone.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Individuals with low back pain lasting at least 3 months (12 weeks)
- •Individuals with a pain intensity of 3 or higher on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
- •Individuals who are physically capable of performing trunk stabilization and diaphragmatic breathing exercises
排除标准
- •Individuals with neurological or musculoskeletal disorders
- •Pregnant individuals
- •Individuals with fractures or deformities of the spine or related areas
- •Individuals with sensory deficits
- •Individuals who engaged in activities that could affect the study results (e.g., medication use, alcohol consumption, or excessive exercise) within 24 hours prior to participation
研究组 & 干预措施
The combined diaphragmatic breathing and trunk stabilization exercise group
The combined diaphragmatic breathing and trunk stabilization exercise group performed trunk stabilization exercises consisting of dead bug, bridge, side plank, and bird dog, with additional diaphragmatic breathing exercise.
干预措施: trunk stabilization exercise (Behavioral)
The combined diaphragmatic breathing and trunk stabilization exercise group
The combined diaphragmatic breathing and trunk stabilization exercise group performed trunk stabilization exercises consisting of dead bug, bridge, side plank, and bird dog, with additional diaphragmatic breathing exercise.
干预措施: diaphragmatic breathing exercise (Behavioral)
The trunk stabilization exercise group
The trunk stabilization exercise group performed trunk stabilization exercises consisting of dead bug, bridge, side plank, and bird dog
干预措施: trunk stabilization exercise (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
pain intensity
时间窗: Baseline and after 4 weeks
Pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), a 0-10 cm scale where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain.
次要结局
- Functional disability(Baseline and after 4 weeks)
研究者
lee kyoungju
Principal Investigator
Sahmyook University