N-Acetylcysteine for the Treatment of Alcoholic Hepatitis: a Belgian Multicenter Randomised Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 44
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Six months survival
研究概览
简要总结
Acute alcoholic hepatitis (AAH) is the most severe form of alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and is associated with a high risk of dying in the short term. Corticosteroids are generally recommended in patients with severe AAH, but its use is still controverted and contraindicated in case of active infection or gastrointestinal bleeding. Therefore, alternative therapeutic options are needed.Ethanol consumption results in the depletion of endogenous antioxidant capabilities and patients with ALD have evidence of antioxidant deficiencies.Due to its effects on glutathion stores restoration and as such the limitation of the oxidative stress and its good tolerance and safety profile, N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is an attractive agent for the treatment of AAH.In this context, we hypothesized that NAC might be beneficial in severe AAH.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Biopsy proven alcoholic hepatitis
- •Severe disease defined by a Maddrey score superior to 32
排除标准
- •Neoplastic disease compromising 6 months survival
- •HIV patients
- •Hepatorenal syndrome
研究组 & 干预措施
nutritional support + N-Acétylcysteine
N-Acétylcysteine 300 mg/kg intravenously for 14 days Beside usual meals, patients must receive at least 27 kcal/kg/day enteral nutrition for 14 days
干预措施: N-Acetylcysteine (Drug)
nutritional support + placebo
placebo perfusion for 14 days Beside usual meals patients must receive at least 27 kcal/kg/day enteral nutrition for 14 days
干预措施: placebo (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Six months survival
次要结局
- Rate of infections, clinical and biological parameters
