Combining Neural Mobilization With Conventional Rehabilitation: A New Approach to Cervico-Brachial Neuralgia Management
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 32
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- pain intensity
研究概览
简要总结
This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of neural mobilization (NM) combined with conventional rehabilitation versus conventional rehabilitation alone in patients with chronic common cervico-brachial neuralgia (CBN), focusing on pain, cervical range of motion (ROM), functional disability, and psychological state.
A randomized controlled trial was conducted including patients with chronic CBN. They were randomized into two groups: control group received standard rehabilitation, while NM Group received the same treatment with additional NM techniques. Evaluations were conducted pre- and post-treatment, assessing pain, cervical ROM, functional disability and psychological state via the Beck Depression Inventory.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •patients over 18 years old
- •with chronic common CBN
排除标准
- •secondary CBN
- •prior cervical surgery
- •cervical trauma
- •recent central or peripheral neurological conditions
- •unstable cauda equina lesions,
- •untreated tumors or infections.
研究组 & 干预措施
control group
For control group, the conventional rehabilitation protocol aimed to alleviate muscular and neuropathic pain in the short term, improve cervical mobility, reduce muscle tension, and increase muscle strength in the medium term, and promote a healthy lifestyle along with socio-professional reintegration in the long term. The principles included educating patients about their condition, respecting pain thresholds, and considering fatigue levels. Each patient received treatment for two months, with three sessions per week, each lasting about one hour. The protocol consisted of three phases: the first week focused on relaxation through massage and low-frequency electrotherapy; the second week introduced passive joint mobilizations; and from the third week, muscle stretching and strengthening exercises were incorporated. Additionally, functional exercises targeting daily activities and body awareness techniques are included to maintain proper posture.
干预措施: conventional rehabilitation (Procedure)
NM arm
For NM group, long-term goals included improving neuromeningeal mobility and restoring function to neural structures. Each patient received the treatment for two months, with three sessions per week, each lasting about one hour. After addressing joint limitations and muscle tensions affecting radicular mobility, NM was introduced starting from the fourth week. The protocol was structured around three main axes: treatment of interfaces (joint mobilizations and traction), direct treatment (using neurodynamic techniques), and indirect treatment (neural self-mobilization and lifestyle advice). The treatment included various stages for each ULNT technique [9]. ULNT1 targeted the median nerve and involved shoulder abduction, elbow extension, and head inclination. ULNT2 focused on scapular depression and targeted cervical roots. ULNT3 emphasized radial nerve tension with internal rotation of the shoulder, while ULNT4 addressed ulnar nerve tension through elbow flexion and shoulder abduction
干预措施: conventional rehabilitation (Procedure)
NM arm
For NM group, long-term goals included improving neuromeningeal mobility and restoring function to neural structures. Each patient received the treatment for two months, with three sessions per week, each lasting about one hour. After addressing joint limitations and muscle tensions affecting radicular mobility, NM was introduced starting from the fourth week. The protocol was structured around three main axes: treatment of interfaces (joint mobilizations and traction), direct treatment (using neurodynamic techniques), and indirect treatment (neural self-mobilization and lifestyle advice). The treatment included various stages for each ULNT technique [9]. ULNT1 targeted the median nerve and involved shoulder abduction, elbow extension, and head inclination. ULNT2 focused on scapular depression and targeted cervical roots. ULNT3 emphasized radial nerve tension with internal rotation of the shoulder, while ULNT4 addressed ulnar nerve tension through elbow flexion and shoulder abduction
干预措施: neural mobilisation (Procedure)
结局指标
主要结局
pain intensity
时间窗: Outcome measures were collected at baseline prior to the intervention (T0) and at the end of the treatment period (T1).
Pain: was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) which ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (maximal imaginable pain)
次要结局
- mobility(Outcome measures were collected at baseline prior to the intervention (T0) and at the end of the treatment period (T1).)
- function(Outcome measures were collected at baseline prior to the intervention (T0) and at the end of the treatment period (T1).)
- depression(Outcome measures were collected at baseline prior to the intervention (T0) and at the end of the treatment period (T1).)
研究者
Selma Bouden
assistant doctor
Hopital Charles Nicolle
