Smoking Cessation by Telephone. Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness of Proactive and Reactive Services at the Swedish National Tobacco Quitline (SNTQ).
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 终止
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 586
- 试验地点
- 6
- 主要终点
- Point prevalence abstinence
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of the high-intensity proactive service with the low-intensity reactive service at the Swedish National Tobacco Quitline (SNTQ). Our hypothesis was that the effectiveness is about 5% higher in proactive than in reactive service.
The structured treatment protocol is a mixture of motivational interviewing (MI), cognitive behavior therapy, and pharmacological consultation.The standard process at the SNTQ is to offer the client a choice of callback (proactive service) or no callback (reactive service). In the present study clients were not offered a choice, but were randomized to proactive service on even dates and to reactive service on odd dates. Data are collected through postal questionnaires, one baseline and one follow-up after 12 months.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Tobacco users calling the SNTQ to discuss his/her own tobacco behaviour.
- •The client gives verbal consent to sign up for cessation support.
- •The client return a registration form including a baseline questionnaire
排除标准
- •Snuff cessation
结局指标
主要结局
Point prevalence abstinence
时间窗: 12 months
Not a puff in the last week
次要结局
- 6-month continuous abstinence(12 months)