Investigation of the Relationship Between Body Image Perception, Proprioception, Cobb Angle and Posture in Individuals With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Fukuda Step Test
研究概览
简要总结
Scoliosis is a three-dimensional torsional deformation of the spine and trunk. Chest deformity and pelvic asymmetry are often seen together with spinal deformity. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis occurs from the onset of puberty until growth plate closure and is the most common of all scoliosis. One of the most common deformities among posture disorders is known as scoliosis. The change in load distribution resulting from this three-dimensional deformation causes postural changes in patients with idiopathic scoliosis. According to a study, it is thought that postural control and central information processing efficiency may decrease as the Cobb angle increases in people with scoliosis.
详细描述
Scoliosis, shoulder asymmetry, midline asymmetry, trunk shift and lower extremity length inequality. Therefore, it affects body image perception negatively by limiting physical functions and mobility. In a study conducted with individuals with AIS, it was found that as the Cobb angle increased, body image was adversely affected.
It is also known that during the vertebral growth period in idiopathic scoliosis, postural reflex mechanisms originating from the proprioceptive organs and balance problems are associated with the displacement of the vertebrae. As a result of a study on vestibular effect and proprioception, it is concluded that it would be beneficial to include proprioception, balance and coordination exercises in the treatment of scoliosis. In the current literature review, no study was found that investigated the relationships between Cobb angle, proprioception, body image perception and posture variables in individuals with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.
The aim of our study is to explain the relationship between some problems accompanied by scoliosis in individuals diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis. With the results that can be obtained from our study, we aim to explain how posture, proprioception and body image perception are affected in individuals with AIS and to contribute to the exercise programs that can be given to the person in line with these results.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 10 Years 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Having been diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis by a doctor,
- •Not having cognitive, mental and psychological problems,
- •Continuing exercise or brace therapy.
排除标准
- •Having a history of spinal surgery
- •Having a type of scoliosis other than idiopathic,
- •Presence of musculoskeletal system pathologies,
- •Vestibular system disorders.
结局指标
主要结局
Fukuda Step Test
时间窗: Baseline
The patient will do a 50 or 100 step counting motion with eyes open and closed. 30 degree rotation or 50 cm displacement for 50 steps relative to the starting position; For 100 steps, 31 turns of 45 degrees and displacement of 100 cm will count as a positive result. The hypoactive side of the labyrinth will be accepted as the patient's turning side. The displacement amount of the person will be measured in cm with the help of a tape measure, and the rotation amount will be measured in degrees with the help of a goniometer and recorded in the evaluation form.
次要结局
- Cobb Degree(Baseline)
- Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale(Baseline)
- Posterior Trunk Symmetry Index(Baseline)
- Coronal Imbalance(Baseline)
- Sagittal Index(Baseline)
- Trunk Rotation(Baseline)
- SRS 22 Questionaire(Baseline)
研究者
Aysem Ecem Ozdemir
Research Assistant
Istanbul Gelisim University