The Effect of Pulmonary Functions and Respiratory Muscle Strength on Sports Performance in Elite Archers
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 46
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Inspiratory muscle test
研究概览
简要总结
Purpose: The physical, physiological, and functional characteristics of archers affect target shooting performance. In our study, we aimed to examine the effect of pulmonary functions and respiratory muscle strength on sports performance in archers.
Methods: Our study included 46 (27 female, 19 male) professional archers registered in archery sports clubs. Sociodemographic and physical characteristics were recorded. Pulmonary function test (PFT), respiratory muscle strength, shooting performance test, Moberg-pickup collection test, Nelson hand reaction test, and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) were applied to all participants.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 30 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Between 18-30 years old,
- •Professional archers.
排除标准
- •Participants who had COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease) in the last 2 months,
- •Musculoskeletal disorders,
- •Orthopedic surgery,
- •Smoking history,
- •Neurologic and pulmonary diseases.
研究组 & 干预措施
Results of sports performance parameters values in archers
Sociodemographic and physical characteristics, Pulmonary function test (PFT), respiratory muscle strength, shooting performance test, Moberg-pickup collection test, Nelson hand reaction test, and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
干预措施: archery respiratory parameters (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Inspiratory muscle test
时间窗: at the enrollment
Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) is going to measured using a mouth pressure meter (MicroRPM; MicroMedical, UK) according to the guideline of ATS and European Respiratory Society (ERS).
Expiratory muscle test
时间窗: at the enrollment
Maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) is going to measured using a mouth pressure meter (MicroRPM; MicroMedical, UK) according to the guideline of ATS and European Respiratory Society (ERS).
Shooting performance
时间窗: at the enrollment
The high shooting score indicates high arrow shooting performance.
FEV1 (%-percentage)
时间窗: at the enrollment
This is the percentage of air with pulmonary function test that the patient can force out of their lungs in one second.
FVC (%-percentage)
时间窗: 7 months
This is the percentage of air patient can forcefully breathe out after breathing in as deeply as possible.
FEV1 (liter)
时间窗: at the enrollment
This is the amount of air with pulmonary function test that the patient can force out of their lungs in one second.
FVC (liter)
时间窗: at the enrollment
This is the greatest total amount of air patient can forcefully breathe out after breathing in as deeply as possible.
FEV1/FVC (percentage)
时间窗: at the enrollment
The FEV1/FVC ratio is a number that represents the percentage of patient lung capacity patient is able to exhale in one second.
The Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
时间窗: at the enrollment
Assess fatigue severity with 9-item self reporting scale
Moberg-pickup collection test
时间窗: at the enrollment
Assess manual dexterity and function by measuring the time it takes to pick up twelve different small objects (screws, paper clips, rings, safety pins, small nuts, coins, and wrenches)
Nelson Hand Reaction Test
时间窗: at the enrollment
The average value when the participants catch the ruler for three attempts
次要结局
未报告次要终点