A Phase 1/2 Open-label, Multi-center, Safety, Preliminary Efficacy and Pharmacokinetic (PK) Study of Isatuximab (SAR650984) in Combination With Atezolizumab or Isatuximab Alone in Patients With Advanced Malignancies
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 终止
- 发起方
- Sanofi
- 入组人数
- 107
- 试验地点
- 26
- 主要终点
- Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrolyte Parameters
研究概览
简要总结
Primary Objectives:
- Phase 1: To characterize the safety and tolerability of isatuximab in combination with atezolizumab in participants with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), platinum-refractory recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN), platinum-resistant/refractory epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), or recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), and to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D).
- Phase 2: To assess response rate (RR) of isatuximab in combination with atezolizumab in participants with HCC or SCCHN or EOC.
- Phase 2: To assess the progression free survival rate at 6 months (PFS-6) of isatuximab in combination with atezolizumab, or as a single agent in participants with GBM.
Secondary Objectives:
- To evaluate the safety profile of isatuximab monotherapy (GBM only), or in combination with atezolizumab in Phase 2.
- To evaluate the immunogenicity of isatuximab and atezolizumab.
- To characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of isatuximab single agent (GBM only) and atezolizumab in combination with isatuximab.
- To assess the overall efficacy of isatuximab in combination with atezolizumab, or single agent (GBM only).
详细描述
The total study duration per participant was up to 28 months including up to 28 days screening period, up to 24 months treatment period, and a 3 month safety follow up period.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
Cohort A: HCC: Isatuximab + Atezolizumab
Participants with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) received atezolizumab 1200 milligrams, every 3 weeks (Q3W), intravenous (IV) infusion along with isatuximab 10 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg), IV infusion, once weekly for 3 weeks (i.e., on Day 1, Day 8 and Day 15 of Cycle 1) and then Q3W (i.e., on Day 1 of each 21- day treatment cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable adverse events (AE), participant's decision to stop the treatment, or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: 106 weeks).
干预措施: Isatuximab SAR650984 (Drug)
Cohort A: HCC: Isatuximab + Atezolizumab
Participants with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) received atezolizumab 1200 milligrams, every 3 weeks (Q3W), intravenous (IV) infusion along with isatuximab 10 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg), IV infusion, once weekly for 3 weeks (i.e., on Day 1, Day 8 and Day 15 of Cycle 1) and then Q3W (i.e., on Day 1 of each 21- day treatment cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable adverse events (AE), participant's decision to stop the treatment, or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: 106 weeks).
干预措施: Atezolizumab (Drug)
Cohort B: SCCHN: Isatuximab + Atezolizumab
Participants with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) received atezolizumab 1200 milligrams,Q3W, IV infusion along with isatuximab 10 mg/kg, IV infusion, once weekly for 3 weeks (i.e., on Day 1, Day 8 and Day 15 of Cycle 1) and then Q3W (i.e., on Day 1 of each 21- day treatment cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable AE, participant's decision to stop the treatment, or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: 108 weeks).
干预措施: Isatuximab SAR650984 (Drug)
Cohort B: SCCHN: Isatuximab + Atezolizumab
Participants with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) received atezolizumab 1200 milligrams,Q3W, IV infusion along with isatuximab 10 mg/kg, IV infusion, once weekly for 3 weeks (i.e., on Day 1, Day 8 and Day 15 of Cycle 1) and then Q3W (i.e., on Day 1 of each 21- day treatment cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable AE, participant's decision to stop the treatment, or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: 108 weeks).
干预措施: Atezolizumab (Drug)
Cohort C: EOC: Isatuximab + Atezolizumab
Participants with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) received atezolizumab 1200 mg, Q3W, IV infusion along with isatuximab 10 mg/kg, IV infusion, once weekly for 3 weeks (i.e., on Day 1, Day 8 and Day 15 of Cycle 1) and then Q3W (i.e., on Day 1 of each 21- day treatment cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable AE, participant's decision to stop the treatment, or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: 61 weeks).
干预措施: Isatuximab SAR650984 (Drug)
Cohort C: EOC: Isatuximab + Atezolizumab
Participants with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) received atezolizumab 1200 mg, Q3W, IV infusion along with isatuximab 10 mg/kg, IV infusion, once weekly for 3 weeks (i.e., on Day 1, Day 8 and Day 15 of Cycle 1) and then Q3W (i.e., on Day 1 of each 21- day treatment cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable AE, participant's decision to stop the treatment, or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: 61 weeks).
干预措施: Atezolizumab (Drug)
Cohort D-1: GBM: Isatuximab + Atezolizumab
Participants with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) received atezolizumab 1200 mg, Q3W, IV infusion along with isatuximab 10 mg/kg, IV infusion, once weekly for 3 weeks (i.e., on Day 1, Day 8 and Day 15 of Cycle 1) and then Q3W (i.e., on Day 1 of each 21- day treatment cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable AE, participant's decision to stop the treatment, or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: 54 weeks).
干预措施: Isatuximab SAR650984 (Drug)
Cohort D-1: GBM: Isatuximab + Atezolizumab
Participants with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) received atezolizumab 1200 mg, Q3W, IV infusion along with isatuximab 10 mg/kg, IV infusion, once weekly for 3 weeks (i.e., on Day 1, Day 8 and Day 15 of Cycle 1) and then Q3W (i.e., on Day 1 of each 21- day treatment cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable AE, participant's decision to stop the treatment, or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: 54 weeks).
干预措施: Atezolizumab (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrolyte Parameters
时间窗: From Baseline up to 30 days after last study treatment administration (maximum duration of exposure: 106 weeks for Cohort A, 108 weeks for Cohort B, 61 weeks for Cohort C and 54 weeks for Cohort D-1)
Electrolyte parameters assessed were hyponatremia, hypernatremia, hypokalemia, hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, hypercalcemia, hypoalbuminemia, hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia. Parameters were assessed as per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Experience version 4.03, where Grade 1 = Mild; Grade 2 = Moderate; Grade 3 = Severe; Grade 4 = Potentially Life Threatening. Grade refers to the severity of the AEs.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
时间窗: Cycle 1 (21 days)
MTD was defined as the highest dose level at which no more than 1 out of 6 participants (starting dose or DL-1) or 2 out of 12 participants (starting dose) experienced a DLT related to the investigational medicinal product. DLTs: AE occurring during 1st treatment cycle, unless due to disease progression/obviously unrelated cause included: hematological abnormalities: G4 N for 7 or more consecutive days, G3 to G4 N with fever, G3 or G4 thrombocytopenia. Non-hematological abnormalities: G\>=2 AST/ ALT elevation simultaneous with G \>=2 total bilirubin elevation without cholestasis or any other reason found, G4 non-hematologic AE, G3 to 4 cytokine release syndrome, G3 non-hematological AE lasting \>3 days, delay in initiation of Cycle 2 \>14 days due to treatment related laboratory abnormalities or AEs.
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
时间窗: Cycle 1 (21 days)
DLTs: AEs occurring during 1st treatment cycle, unless due to disease progression/obviously unrelated cause which included: hematological abnormalities: Grade(G) 4 neutropenia(N) for 7 or more consecutive days, G3 to G4 N with fever (temperature greater than or equal to \[\>=\] 38.5 degree Celsius on more than 1 occasion) or microbiologically/radiographically documented infection, G3 thrombocytopenia with clinically significant bleeding/ G4 thrombocytopenia. Non-hematological abnormalities: G \>=2 Aspartate transaminase (AST)/ Alanine transaminase (ALT) elevation simultaneous with G \>=2 total bilirubin elevation without initial findings of cholestasis or any other reason found, G4 non-hematologic AE, G3 to 4 cytokine release syndrome, G3 non-hematological AE lasting greater than (\>)3 days, delay in initiation of Cycle 2 \>14 days due to treatment related laboratory abnormalities/AE. Any other AE that study committee deemed to be dose-limiting, regardless of grade, was also considered DLT.
Percentage of Participants With Overall Response (OR): For HCC/SCCHN/EOC Cohorts
时间窗: From randomization until disease progression, or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: up to 108 weeks)
OR was defined as the percentage of participants with complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) as best overall response, assessed per RECIST 1.1 criteria. Best overall response was derived per RECIST 1.1 criteria using disease assessments performed from the first dose of treatment throughout the study excluding any assessments performed after the cut-off date or following the initiation of a further anticancer treatment. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions, pathological lymph nodes (target/non-target)- reduction in short axis \<10 mm; PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum diameters. Disease progression was defined as at least a 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum, sum with an absolute increase of diameter of at least 5 mm and appearance of \>1 new lesion.
Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D)
时间窗: Cycle 1 (21 days)
RP2D was the starting dose selected for Phase 2 part of the study. RP2D was the selected dose at which no more than 1 out of 6 participants (starting dose or dose level minus -1 \[DL-1\]) or 2 out of 12 participants (starting dose) experienced a DLT related to the investigational medicinal product. DLTs: Adverse Event (AE) occurring during 1st treatment cycle, unless due to disease progression/obviously unrelated cause included: hematological abnormalities: G4 N for 7/ more consecutive days, G3 to G4 N with fever, G3/G4 thrombocytopenia. Non-hematological abnormalities: G\>=2 AST/ALT elevation simultaneous with G \>=2 total bilirubin elevation without cholestasis or any other reason found, G4 non-hematologic AE, G3 to 4 cytokine release syndrome, G3 non-hematological AE lasting \>3 days, delay in initiation of Cycle 2 \>14 days due to treatment related laboratory abnormalities/AE.
Probability of Participants With Progression Free Survival at 6 Months (PFS-6): GBM Cohort
时间窗: From randomization until 6 months after the last participant's first treatment in the GBM Cohort D-1
PFS-6 was defined as the probability of participants alive without disease progression at 6 months as assessed by RANO criteria. Participants who didn't experience documented progression or death before analysis cut-off date or date of initiation of new anticancer treatment, PFS was censored at date of last valid disease assessment not showing progression performed prior to initiation of further anticancer treatment or analysis cut-off date, whichever was 1st. Per RANO criteria, progressive disease was defined as \>=25% increase size of T1- gadolinium enhancing disease, or increased T2/FLAIR signal, or presence of new lesion, or worsening clinical status. PFS-6 was evaluated by Kaplan-Meier method.
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TESAEs)
时间窗: From Baseline up to 30 days after last study treatment administration (maximum duration of exposure: 106 weeks for Cohort A, 108 weeks for Cohort B, 61 weeks for Cohort C and 54 weeks for Cohort D-1)
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug and did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. Serious adverse events (SAEs) were any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a medically important event. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed, worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment).
Number of Participants With Hematological Abnormalities
时间窗: From Baseline up to 30 days after last study treatment administration (maximum duration of exposure: 106 weeks for Cohort A, 108 weeks for Cohort B, 61 weeks for Cohort C and 54 weeks for Cohort D-1)
Hematological parameters assessed were anemia, white blood cell (WBC) decreased, platelet count decreased, lymphocyte count decreased, and neutrophil count decreased. Parameters were assessed as per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Experience version 4.03, where Grade 1 = Mild; Grade 2 = Moderate; Grade 3 = Severe; Grade 4 = Potentially Life Threatening. Grade refers to the severity of the AEs.
Number of Participants With Renal Function Abnormalities
时间窗: From Baseline up to 30 days after last study treatment administration (maximum duration of exposure: 106 weeks for Cohort A, 108 weeks for Cohort B, 61 weeks for Cohort C and 54 weeks for Cohort D-1)
Abnormal renal parameters assessed were creatinine clearance (CrCl), creatinine increased and hyperuricemia. Creatinine clearance was assessed in categories: \>=60 - less than (\<) 90 milliliters per minute per 1.73 square meter (mL/min/1.73m\^2), \>=30 - \<60 mL/min/1.73m\^2, \>=15 - \<30 mL/min/1.73m\^2 and \<15 mL/min/1.73m\^2. Parameters were assessed as per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Experience version 4.03, where Grade 1 = Mild; Grade 2 = Moderate; Grade 3 = Severe; Grade 4 = Potentially Life Threatening. Grade refers to the severity of the AEs.
Number of Participants With Liver Abnormalities
时间窗: From Baseline up to 30 days after last study treatment administration (maximum duration of exposure: 106 weeks for Cohort A, 108 weeks for Cohort B, 61 weeks for Cohort C and 54 weeks for Cohort D-1)
Abnormal liver function parameters assessed were AST increased, ALT increased, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) increased, blood bilirubin (BB) increased. Parameters were assessed as per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Experience version 4.03, where Grade 1 = Mild; Grade 2 = Moderate; Grade 3 = Severe; Grade 4 = Potentially Life Threatening. Grade refers to the severity of the AEs.
次要结局
- Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) Response Against Isatuximab(From Baseline up to 30 days after last study treatment administration (maximum duration of exposure:106 weeks for Cohort A, 108 weeks for Cohort B, 61 weeks for Cohort C and 54 weeks for Cohort D-1))
- Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) Response Against Atezolizumab(From Baseline up to 30 days after last study treatment administration (maximum duration of exposure: 106 weeks for Cohort A, 108 weeks for Cohort B, 61 weeks for Cohort C and 54 weeks for Cohort D-1))
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Concentration Observed at the End of Intravenous Infusion (Ceoi) of Isatuximab(At end of infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1)
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) After First Infusion of Isatuximab(At SOI, EOI, EOI+4 hours, 72 hours and 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1)
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve Over the Dosing Interval (AUC0-168h) After First Infusion of Isatuximab(At SOI, EOI, EOI+4 hours, 72 hours and 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1)
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration Observed (Cmax) After the First Infusion of Isatuximab(At start of infusion (SOI), end of infusion (EOI), EOI+4 hours, 72 hours and 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1)
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Reach Cmax (Tmax) After First Infusion of Isatuximab(At SOI, EOI, EOI+4 hours, 72 hours and 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1)
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Last Concentration Observed Above the Lower Limit of Quantification (Clast) After the First Infusion of Isatuximab(At SOI, EOI, EOI+4 hours, 72 hours and 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1)
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time of Clast (Tlast) After First Infusion of Isatuximab(At SOI, EOI, EOI+4 hours, 72 hours and 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1)
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Trough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of Isatuximab(Pre-infusion on Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8 and Cycle 1 Day 15)
- Plasma Concentration of Atezolizumab(Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 1, Cycle 3 Day 1, Cycle 4 Day 1, Cycle 8 Day 1 and Cycle 16 Day 1)
- Best Percent Change From Baseline in Tumor Burden(From randomization until progression or death or study cut-off date whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: up to 108 weeks))
- Percentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC) >=6 Months(From the date of first response to disease progression or death, or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: up to 108 weeks))
- Duration of Response (DOR)(From the date of first response until disease progression or death, or study cut-off date whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: up to 108 weeks))
- Progression-free Survival (PFS)(From date of first study treatment administration until disease progression or death or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: up to 108 weeks))
- Percentage of Participants With Response as Per Response Assessment for Neuro-Oncology (RANO) Criteria: GBM Cohort(From randomization until progression, or death, or study cut-off whichever occurred first (maximum duration of exposure: 54 weeks for Cohort D-1))
