Observational, Multicenter Study to Further Confirm The Efficacy and Safety of QuiremSpheres® (Holmium-166 Microspheres) Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) in Unresectable Liver Cancer Patients.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 终止
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 20
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Tumor response
研究概览
简要总结
The main purpose of this study is to further assess treatment efficacy and safety after using QuiremSpheres® for the treatment of patients with unresectable primary liver cancer or unresectable liver metastases suitable for SIRT and allocated to this treatment by a multidisciplinary tumor board.
详细描述
Liver tumors can be of primary (Hepatocellular Carcinoma, HCC) or metastatic (mainly from colorectal carcinoma, CRC) origin. Both HCC and CRC are common causes of death from cancer worldwide. The overall incidence of HCC and CRC remains high in developing countries and is steadily rising in most industrialized countries. Available treatment options depend on the size, number, and location of tumors, on liver status, overall performance status and comorbidities, on patency of portal vein and presence of extrahepatic metastatic disease. They include surgical (liver resection, liver transplantation), systemic (e.g. chemotherapy, immunotherapy), ablative (thermal ablation, chemical ablation) and intra-arterial (chemoembolization, radioembolization) modalities. Radioembolization, also known as Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) with microspheres containing a radiation-emitting isotope (Yttrium-90 or Holmium-166) delivers localized radiation in the vasculature around liver tumors with relatively limited concurrent injury to the surrounding normal/healthy tissue. Yttrium-90 radioembolization is currently included in several guidelines (EASLEORTC, ESMO).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patient with diagnosis of primary liver tumor or metastases in the liver from other primary cancers, allocated to SIRT with QuiremSpheres® as decided by a multidisciplinary tumor board
- •Patient is ≥ 18 years
- •Patient has understood and signed written informed consent to data collection in the study
排除标准
- •Patient's refusal
- •Local practice guidelines prohibiting the patient to receive SIRT
结局指标
主要结局
Tumor response
时间窗: 3 months
1. Tumor response in the liver • Tumor response in liver for overall population and each tumor type, assessed 3 months after SIRT has been completed as per routine practice following the corresponding guidelines for each tumor type (e.g. RECIST, mRECIST, EASL)
Safety
时间窗: 12 months
2. Frequency and Severity of Adverse Events • Safety will be evaluated by monitoring and recording the grade 3, 4 and 5 adverse events (AE) and all adverse device effects (ADE) occurring during and after treatment throughout follow up of patients. Severity of adverse events will be rated following the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. Safety assessment will also be based on routine blood tests with an emphasis on the liver function parameters obtained at baseline, after the SIRT procedure and throughout the follow up period.
次要结局
- Progression free survival in liver and overall(12 months)
- Overall survival rate(12 months)
- Time to progression in liver and overall(12 months)
- Percentage of patients downstaged to surgery, transplantation or any local ablative therapy (RFA/MWA…)(12 months)