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临床试验/NCT00534274
NCT00534274已完成不适用

Study of Positron Emission Tomography With 3'-Deoxy-3'-[18F] Fluoro-thymidine ([18F]-FLT) for the Evaluation of Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Cancers of the Breast

UNICANCER24 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 97 人开始时间: 2006年11月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
UNICANCER
入组人数
97
试验地点
24
主要终点
Intensity of tumor uptake of 3'-deoxy-3'-(18F) fluorothymidine (18F-FLT) determined visually and correlated with histological or surgical response according to Sataloff criteria

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as positron emission tomography (PET) using 3'-deoxy-3'-(18F) fluorothymidine, may be effective in assessing the response to chemotherapy before surgery in treating locally advanced breast cancer.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well positron emission tomography using 3'-deoxy-3'-(18F) fluorothymidine works in treating women with locally advanced cancer in one breast who are receiving chemotherapy.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Evaluate the efficacy of positron emission tomography (PET) utilizing 3'-deoxy-3'-(18F) fluorothymidine (^18F-FLT) to correctly identify response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in women with locally advanced unilateral breast cancer.
  • Correlate PET-^18F-FLT results with histological response.

Secondary

  • Evaluate the correlation of early changes in tumor uptake of ^18F-FLT after the first course of chemotherapy with complete response after treatment completion.
  • Evaluate the correlation of early changes in tumor uptake of ^18F-FLT with histologic response in biopsies obtained after 1 course of chemotherapy.
  • Determine if the initial intensity of tumor uptake is a predictive value of response to chemotherapy.
  • Determine if initial intensity of tumor uptake of ^18F-FLT varies according to histologic type of tumor, indices of proliferation, and tumor cellularity before therapy.
  • Determine if the tumor uptake of ^18F-FLT during therapy varies according to histologic type of tumor, indices of proliferation, and tumor cellularity before therapy.
  • Evaluate the role of TK1 on the kinetics of ^18 F-FLT.
  • Analyze serum.
  • Research biomarkers of genomics, transcription, and proteomics.
  • Evaluate the toxicity of ^18F-FLT.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Diagnostic
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • •Inclusion criteria:
  • •Histologically confirmed unilateral breast cancer
  • •T2 or T3, any N, M0
  • •Unifocal by mammography and ultrasound
  • •Negative for c-erbB2 by immunohistochemistry (IHC)
  • •Planning neoadjuvant chemotherapy comprising anthracyclines and/or taxanes, alone or combined
  • •Measurable disease by ultrasound
  • •Hormone receptor status not specified

排除标准

  • •Bilateral disease
  • •Multifocal tumor
  • •Invasive grade I lobular cancer
  • •Metastatic disease
  • •Stage ≥ T4 disease
  • •Cutaneous invasion, major adherence, or inflammatory disease
  • •Tumor overexpressing c-erbB2 by IHC (HER 2+++)
  • •Suspected clinical or radiological lesion (examined or not)
  • •PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • •Inclusion criteria:
  • •ECOG performance status 0-1
  • •Menopausal status not specified
  • •Hematologic, hepatic, and renal function normal
  • •Not pregnant or nursing
  • •Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • •Exclusion criteria:
  • •Alcohol dependency or prior reaction to ethanol injection
  • •Impossible to receive study therapy due to geographical, social, or psychological reasons
  • •Prisoners or patients under supervision
  • •PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • •Inclusion criteria:
  • •See Disease Characteristics
  • •Exclusion criteria:
  • •Participation in another concurrent therapeutic study with an experimental drug

研究组 & 干预措施

TEP FLT

Experimental

干预措施: 3'-deoxy-3'-[18F]fluorothymidine (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

Intensity of tumor uptake of 3'-deoxy-3'-(18F) fluorothymidine (18F-FLT) determined visually and correlated with histological or surgical response according to Sataloff criteria

时间窗: Post surgery

次要结局

  • Variation of tumoral uptake as seen by positron emission tomography (PET) before, during, and after therapy as determined visually and by SUV(Post surgery)
  • Intensity of tumor uptake of 18F-FLT by standardized uptake value (SUV)(Post surgery)
  • Intensity of the tumoral uptake of 18F-FLT on initial exam visually and by SUV(post surgery)
  • Immunohistochemical evaluation (estrogen and progesterone receptors, c-erbB2, Ki-67, e-cadherin)(Post-surgery)
  • Rate of thymidine kinase 1 (TK1)(Post surgery)
  • Histologic parameters: type, grade, mitotic index, CCIS , and microbiopsy embols after first course of chemotherapy (and on microbiopsy before therapeutic change of sequence in patients receiving bisequential chemotherapy)(post surgery)
  • Toxicity by CTC-AE v. 3.0(Post surgery)

研究者

发起方
UNICANCER
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (24)

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