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临床试验/NL-OMON51374
NL-OMON51374撤回3 期

A Phase 3, Double-Blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CAEL-101 and Plasma Cell Dyscrasia Treatment Versus Placebo and Plasma Cell Dyscrasia Treatment in Plasma Cell Dyscrasia Treatment-Naïve Patients with Mayo Stage IIIa AL Amyloidosis - CAEL101-302

Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.0 个研究点目标入组 12 人开始时间: 待定最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
撤回
入组人数
12

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

年龄范围
18 至 99(—)

入选标准

  • Patient Inclusion Criteria
  • Each patient must meet the following criteria to be enrolled in this study.
  • 1. Be able to and provide written informed consent and be willing and able to
  • comply with all study procedures
  • 2. Adult, 18 years and older
  • 3. AL amyloidosis stage IIIa based on the European Modification of the 2004
  • Standard Mayo Clinic Staging (see Table 2) who also have NT-proBNP >= 650 ng/L
  • (See Inclusion Criterion #7) (Wechalekar 2013, Palladini 2016, Dispenzieri
  • 2004) at the time of Screening
  • 4. Measurable hematologic disease at Screening as defined by at least one of
  • the following:
  • a. dFLC > 4 mg/dL or
  • b. iFLC > 4 mg/dL with abnormal Kappa/Lambda ratio or
  • c. SPEP m-spike > 0.5 g/dL
  • 5. Histopathological diagnosis of amyloidosis based on polarizing light
  • microscopy of green bi-refringent material in Congo red stained tissue
  • specimens AND confirmation of AL derived amyloid deposits by at least one of
  • the following:
  • a. Immunohistochemistry/Immunofluorescence
  • b. Mass spectrometry or
  • c. Characteristic electron microscopy appearance/Immunoelectron microscopy
  • 6. Cardiac involvement as defined by:
  • a. Documented clinical signs and symptoms supportive of a diagnosis of heart
  • failure in the setting of a confirmed diagnosis of AL amyloidosis in the
  • absence of an alternative explanation for heart failure
  • b. At least one of the following:
  • i. Endomyocardial biopsy demonstrating AL cardiac amyloidosis or
  • ii. Echocardiogram demonstrating a mean left ventricular wall thickness
  • (calculated as [IVSd+LPWd]/2) of > 12 mm at diastole in the absence of other
  • causes (e.g., severe hypertension, aortic stenosis), which would adequately
  • explain the degree of wall thickening or
  • iii. Cardiac MRI with gadolinium contrast agent diagnostic of cardiac
  • amyloidosis
  • 7. NT-proBNP >= 650 and <= 8500 ng/L
  • 8. Planned first-line treatment for plasma cell dyscrasia is a CyBorD-based
  • regimen administered as SoC (Section 6.2.4).
  • 9. Adequate bone marrow reserve and hepatic function as demonstrated by:
  • a. Absolute neutrophil count >= 1.0 x 109/L
  • b. Platelet count >= 75 x 109/L
  • c. Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
  • d. Total bilirubin <= 2 times the upper limit of normal (x ULN) unless due to
  • Gilbert*s syndrome.
  • e. AST <= 3 x ULN
  • f. ALT <= 3 x ULN
  • g. ALP <= 5 x ULN (except for patients with hepatomegaly and isozymes specific
  • to liver, rather than bone)
  • 10. WOCBP must have a negative pregnancy test during Screening and must agree
  • to use highly effective contraception (Section 6.9) from Screening to at least
  • 5 months following the last study drug administration or 12 months following
  • the last dose of her PCD therapy, whichever is longer
  • 另有 4 项未显示

排除标准

  • Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be permitted entry to
  • 1. Have any other form of amyloidosis other than AL amyloidosis
  • 2. Received prior therapy for AL amyloidosis or multiple myeloma. A maximum
  • exposure of 2 weeks of a CyBorD-based PCD treatment after screening laboratory
  • samples are obtained and prior to randomization is allowed.
  • 3. Has POEMS syndrome or multiple myeloma defined as clonal bone marrow plasma
  • cells > 10% from a bone marrow biopsy (performed <= 3 months prior to signing
  • the ICF or during screening) or biopsy-proven (performed <= 3 months prior to
  • signing the ICF or during screening) bony or extramedullary plasmacytoma AND
  • any one or more of the following CRAB features:
  • a. Evidence of end organ damage that can be attributed to the underlying plasma
  • cell proliferative disorder, specifically:
  • i. Hypercalcemia: serum calcium > 0.25 mmol/L (> 1 mg/dL) higher than the ULN
  • or > 2.75 mmol/L (> 11 mg/dL) OR
  • ii. Renal insufficiency: creatinine clearance < 40 mL per minute or serum
  • creatinine > 177 mol/L (> 2 mg/dL) OR
  • iii. Anemia: hemoglobin value of > 20g/L below the lowest limit of normal, or a
  • hemoglobin value < 100 g/L OR
  • iv. Bone lesions: one or more osteolytic lesion on imaging tests (performed <= 3
  • months prior to signing the ICF or during screening): skeletal radiography, CT,
  • or PET/CT, or MRI. If bone marrow has < 10% clonal plasma cells, more than one
  • bone lesion is required to distinguish from solitary plasmacytoma with minimal
  • marrow involvement OR
  • b. Any one of the following biomarkers of malignancy:
  • i. 60% or greater clonal plasma cells on bone marrow examination OR
  • ii. More than one focal lesion on MRI that is at least 5mm or greater in size
  • 4. Have supine systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg or symptomatic orthostatic
  • hypotension, defined as a decrease in systolic blood pressure upon standing of
  • > 30 mmHg despite medical management (e.g., midodrine, fludrocortisones) in the
  • absence of volume depletion
  • 5. Taking prednisone or its equivalent > 10 mg/day
  • 6. Taking doxycycline
  • 7. Receiving dialysis
  • 8. Planned stem cell transplant during the first 6 months of protocol therapy.
  • Stem cell collection during the protocol therapy is permitted.
  • 9. Have had acute coronary syndrome, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias
  • within 3 months prior to screening or percutaneous cardiac intervention with
  • recent stent or coronary artery bypass grafting within 2 months prior to
  • screening. Exacerbation of chronic condition or new acute condition will
  • require discussion and approval by the Medical Monitor.
  • 10. LVEF is < 35% by echocardiogram at Screening per site cardiology
  • interpretation
  • 11. Have severe valvular stenosis (e.g., aortic or mitral stenosis with a valve
  • area < 1.0 cm2) or severe congenital heart disease
  • 12. Have history of sustained ventricular tachycardia or aborted ventricular
  • fibrillation or a history of atrioventricular nodal or sinoatrial nodal
  • dysfunction for which a pacemaker/implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)
  • is indicated but not placed. (Patients who do have a pacemaker or ICD are
  • allowed in the study.)
  • 13. QT corrected by Fridericia (QTcF) is > 500 msec on Screening ECG. Patients
  • 另有 2 项未显示

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