Home Based Telerehabilitation for Deconditioned Older Adults
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 38
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Exercise Adherence
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to develop a home exercise program for patients 60 years of age and over who are deconditioned following their discharge from the hospital, or recruited from GLA outpatient clinics. The program will be designed to monitor and improve patients' exercise behavior through the use of home technology, such as text messaging monitors.
详细描述
The aim of this study is to develop and determine the feasibility of implementing a home exercise and functional status monitoring telerehabilitation program, known as TEL-REHAB, for older adults 60 years of age and over who are deconditioned following their discharge from the inpatient setting, or recruited from GLA outpatient clinics. Deconditioning is a modifiable risk factor for preventing institutionalization of frail elderly patients who would otherwise be able to live independently. Home exercise programs are an effective intervention to reduce the risk, but patient compliance with home exercise programs, and assessments of patients during home exercise programs, are barriers to achieving maximal benefits. Face-to-face visits with physical medicine professionals are an effective means to perform these functions, but are problematic because of professional time impacts and patient transportation problems. A TEL-REHAB program will empower these patients to take responsibility for their own health by providing ongoing communication with a healthcare provider. In this way, telerehabilitation may assist older adults to remain independent in their homes as long as possible.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 60 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •acute decline in functional status while hospitalized as reported by the patient
- •physically inactive outpatients (exercise less than 30 min/day, 3 d/wk)
- •ability to hear and communicate via telephone
- •ability to read a video or text monitor
- •ability to manually operate the technology
- •have a working telephone and power source
- •willingness to use the TEL-REHAB technology
排除标准
- •does not speak English
- •poor cognition as determined by the Mini-Cog
- •non-ambulatory
- •had a stroke, myocardial infarction, hip fracture, or total hip or knee replacement within the prior 6 months
结局指标
主要结局
Exercise Adherence
时间窗: at monthly intervals, for 3-months
An 11-week exercise adherence rate was calculated by dividing the total number of days that the participant reported exercising by 77 days and multiplying by 100. This first calculation estimated the exercise adherence rate for the full intervention period regardless of participant dropout. Eleven weeks rather than 12 weeks was used in the denominator because subjects received their HB units some time during the first week of study enrollment and may have missed some days during this first week.
HB/Phone Adherence
时间窗: Monthly over 3 months
An 11-week text messaging or phone adherence rate was calculated by dividing the number of response days via the HB or phone divided by 77 days and multiplied by 100. This first calculation estimated the text messaging or phone adherence rate for the full intervention period regardless of participant dropout. Eleven weeks rather than 12 weeks was used in the denominator because subjects received their HB units some time during the first week of study enrollment and may have missed some days during this first week.
次要结局
未报告次要终点