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临床试验/CTRI/2018/03/012441
CTRI/2018/03/012441已完成不适用

Effect of Hypofractionated Palliative Radiotherapy on Quality of Life in Late Stage Oral Cavity Cancer:A Prospective clinical Trial

Jawaharlal Institue of Postgraduate Medical Education and research1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 53 人开始时间: 2015年10月8日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
53
试验地点
1
主要终点
To assess the effect of hypofractionated palliative radiotherapy on quality of life in patients with late stage oral cavity cancer with the EORTC H&N 35 questionnaire with specific attention to pain,swallowing and mouth opening sub scales

研究概览

简要总结

Late stage oral cavity cancers can be extremely debilitating and the need for achieving symptomatic relief and local disease control can’t be overstated. Most of these patients have poor performance status, very advanced loco-regional disease , comorbid illnesses, old age or a combination of these factors which make the attempts at radical treatments questionable. The focus should be to identify an optimal palliative radiotherapy schedule which will minimise patient dropout during treatment by minimising side effects and at the same time result in tumor regression and palliation of symptoms. Our experimental arm shall receive a dose of 5250cGy in 15 fractions with a biologically equivalent dose of 5906 cGy with advantages as stated below

 i) Shortened overall treatment time, and therefore better compliance and less dropouts during treatment. ii)Shortened overall treatment time results in completion of treatment before the tumour repopulation sets in and therefore better tumour control

iii) Delivering a biological equivalent dose of around 64 Gy will also ensure adequate tumour regression and improve local control.

We are aiming to assess the quality of life using the EORTC QLQ C30 and H&N 35 questionnaire and the clinical complete response by CT/MRI imaging ( according to RECIST guidelines 1.1), and median survival of the study group.If a 3 week schedule of radiation therapy could be developed which would shorten the treatment time it will enhance the compliance of patients to treatment. A higher dose per fraction can also achieve higher local control thereby leading to prolonged palliation and possibly prolonged survival

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Not Applicable
盲法
Not Applicable

入排标准

年龄范围
18.00 Year(s) 至 80.00 Year(s)(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • i)Biopsy proven Squamous cell carcinoma ii)Surgically unresectable stage IVB oral cavity cancer where oral cavity is defined as consisting of lip, alveolus, floor of mouth, hard palate, retromolar trigone, buccal mucosa and tongue (extension to infratemporal fossa extension,masticator space, pterygoid plates, or skull bases or encases internal carotid artery ) iii)Stage IVA disease- not fit for surgery/ curative treatment iv)Stage IVC disease-for palliation of local symptoms v)No previous history of radiotherapy/chemotherapy/surgery vi)No previous history of cancer.

排除标准

  • i)Patients with another primary at a different site ii)Pregnant women iii)Age <18 and >80 years.

结局指标

主要结局

To assess the effect of hypofractionated palliative radiotherapy on quality of life in patients with late stage oral cavity cancer with the EORTC H&N 35 questionnaire with specific attention to pain,swallowing and mouth opening sub scales

时间窗: 2 months

次要结局

  • Median survival(6 months)
  • Acute toxicity during radiation therapy – using RTOG/CTCAE grading.(2 months)
  • Assessment of general quality of life as per the QLQ C30 and other parameters in the H&N 35(2 months)
  • Late toxicity using RTOG/CTCAE grading14(6 months)
  • Compliance to the treatment regimen(6 months)
  • The response rates as assessed by the RECIST guidelines 1.1-complete, partial, overall response rates(2 months)

研究者

发起方
Jawaharlal Institue of Postgraduate Medical Education and research
申办方类型
Research institution and hospital

研究点 (1)

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