Motivational Interviewing in Smoking Cessation: A Controlled Clinical Trial at the Swedish National Tobacco Quitline
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 1,309
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Point prevalence abstinence
研究概览
简要总结
Aim: to assess the effect of adding Motivational Interviewing (MI) to the existing smoking cessation treatment protocol at the Swedish National Tobacco Quitline (SNTQ).
Methods: Experienced counsellors at SNTQ either received further training in the standard treatment (ST) protocol (including Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)) or a comprehensive regime of training in MI. 1309 clients were randomized to either the ST group or the group with MI added to the treatment protocol. In order to ensure treatment integrity among counsellors, MI skill was assessed using the Motivational Interviewing Treatment Integrity Code (MITI).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Clients have to express a desire for support regarding smoking cessation
- •Clients have to be willing to confirm their identity by answering a baseline registration questionnaire
排除标准
- •Clients with obvious difficulties understanding Swedish
- •Clients with obvious mental impairments
- •Clients using tobacco products other than cigarettes (mainly smokeless tobacco, or "snus")
结局指标
主要结局
Point prevalence abstinence
时间窗: 12 months after initial contact with SNTQ
Not one puff of smoke during the previous 7 days
次要结局
- Continuous abstinence(12 months after initial contact with SNTQ)