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临床试验/NCT07178574
NCT07178574尚未招募不适用

Validation of Polish Language Version of Dyspnea in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Outcome Measure

Jakub Antczak0 个研究点目标入组 120 人开始时间: 2025年10月1日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
尚未招募
发起方
Jakub Antczak
入组人数
120
主要终点
Convergent Validity - Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale upright

研究概览

简要总结

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a fatal disease with progressive degeneration of central and peripheral motor neurons. Weakness of pharyngeal and respiratory muscles lead to dyspnea, which is present in up to 80% of patients. Dyspnea in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (DALS-15) is a questionnaire designed to measure the severity of dyspnea. DALS-15 was originally created in German language. The aim of this study is to validate the Polish-language version of DALS-15.

详细描述

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disease with progressive degeneration of central and peripheral motor neurons with death occurring usually three to five years after onset. Weakness of pharyngeal and respiratory muscles lead to chronic dyspnea, which is present in up to 80% of patients and which contributes to anxiety, depression, and significant decrease of the quality of life. Moreover, these symptoms, along with daytime sleepiness or apathy may mask the dyspnea itself and the patient may stay unaware of increasing respiratory insufficiency. Recognizing the time of the onset of respiratory insufficiency is on the other hand important for the planning of respiratory assistance therapy, which in ALS includes continuous positive airway pressure, as well as the noninvasive and the invasive ventilation. Dyspnea in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (DALS-15) is a questionnaire designed to measure the severity of dyspnea. DALS-15 was originally created in German language. It is a 15-item tool. Particular items are descriptions of the severity of subjective dyspnea or refer to daily consequences of dyspnea such as avoiding the sleep in supine position or refer to the situations when dyspnea may occur, such as physical effort. Each item may be answered with "never", "occasionally" or "often", which are scored 0, 1 and 2, respectively. The total, arithmetical score, which ranges from 0 to 30 is then transformed according to the provided table into an interval score, which reflects the impact of dyspnea more accurately. The original DALS-15 showed excellent psychometric properties and has been already validated for Turkish language. The aim of this study is to validate the Polish-language version of DALS-15.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Case Control
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Diagnosis of definite ALS, or probable ALS or probable, laboratory supported ALS according to revised Escorial criteria [Brooks et al. 2000].
  • Complaining of dyspnea on exertion, or dyspnea at rest, or orthopnea without evidence of pulmonary or cardiac causes of dyspnea.

排除标准

  • Cognitive impairment severe enough to interfere with study process.

结局指标

主要结局

Convergent Validity - Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale upright

时间窗: Through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Convergent validity will be tested by calculating the correlation of Polish language version of DALS-15 with scores of Polish-language version of Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale in upright position. The score of the Polish language version DALS-15 ranges between 0 and 30 with higher scores meaning a worse outcome. The score of of Polish-language version of Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale ranges between 0 and 10 with higher scores meaning a worse outcome.

Convergent Validity - Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale supine

时间窗: Through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Convergent validity will be tested by calculating the correlation of Polish language version of DALS-15 with scores of Polish-language version of Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale in supine position. The score of the Polish language version DALS-15 ranges between 0 and 30 with higher scores meaning a worse outcome. The score of of Polish-language version of Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale ranges between 0 and 10 with higher scores meaning a worse outcome.

Reliability

时间窗: Through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Reliability will be tested by calculating the correlation between Polish language version of DALS-15 scores from the 1st and 2nd administration in the randomly selected subgroup of patients. The score of DALS-15 ranges between 0 and 30 with higher scores meaning a worse outcome.

Internal Consistency

时间窗: Through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Consistency between particular items of Polish language version of DALS-15 will be evaluated using Cronbach alfa test. The score of the Polish language version of DALS-15 ranges between 0 and 30 with higher scores meaning a worse outcome.

次要结局

  • Convergent Validity - ALSFRS-r(Through study completion, an average of 1 year.)
  • Impact of fatigue on quality of life - index(Through study completion, an average of 1 year.)
  • Impact of fatigue on quality of life - visual analogue scale(Through study completion, an average of 1 year.)

研究者

发起方
Jakub Antczak
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor Investigator
主要研究者

Jakub Antczak

Principal Investigator

Jagiellonian University

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