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临床试验/NCT02172469
NCT02172469已完成3 期

A Comparison of 18 µg of Tiotropium Inhalation Capsules and Atrovent® Metered Dose Inhaler (2 Puffs of 20 µg, 4 Times Daily) in a Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Efficacy and Safety Study in Adults With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Boehringer Ingelheim0 个研究点目标入组 215 人开始时间: 2001年5月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
215
主要终点
Change from baseline in trough Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) - Trough FEV1 response -

研究概览

简要总结

To compare the bronchodilator efficacy and safety of tiotropium inhalation capsules (18 µg once daily) and Atrovent® MDI (2 puffs of 20µg q.i.d.) among Filipino patients with COPD

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double

入排标准

年龄范围
40 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • All patients had a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to the following criteria:
  • Patients had relatively stable airway obstruction with an FEV1 less than or equal to 65% of predicted normal and FEV1 less than or equal to 70% of FVC.
  • Predicted normal values were based on the guidelines for standardised lung function testing in the Philippines.
  • Male or female patients 40 years of age or older.
  • Patients had a smoking history of more than 10 pack-years. A pack-year is defined as the equivalent of smoking one pack of cigarettes per day for a year.
  • Patients performed pulmonary function tests as required in the protocol.
  • Patients were able to inhale medication from the Handihaler device and had a good technique of inhaling aerosol administered from an MDI.
  • All patients signed an Informed Consent Form prior to participation in the trial i.e., prior to pre-study washout of their usual pulmonary medications.

排除标准

  • Patients with significant diseases other than COPD were excluded. A significant disease was defined as a disease which in the opinion of the investigator could either put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or a disease which could influence the results of the study or the patient's ability to participate in the study.
  • Patients with clinically significant abnormal baseline haematology, blood chemistry or urinalysis, if the abnormality defined a disease listed as an exclusion criterion, were excluded.
  • All patients with a serum glutamate oxalacetate transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) twice the normal range, bilirubin 150% or creatinine 125% of the normal range were excluded regardless of the clinical condition. Repeated laboratory evaluations were not conducted in these subjects.
  • Patients with a recent history (i.e. one year or less) of myocardial infarction were excluded.
  • Patients with a recent history (i.e. three years or less) of heart failure or patients with any cardiac arrhythmia requiring drug therapy were excluded.
  • Patients on regular use of daytime oxygen therapy were excluded.
  • Patients with known active tuberculosis were excluded.
  • Patients with a history of cancer within the last five years were excluded. Patients with treated basal cell carcinoma were allowed.
  • Patients with a history of life-threatening pulmonary obstruction, or a history of cystic fibrosis or bronchiectasis were excluded.
  • Patients who have undergone pulmonary resection or a thoracotomy for any reason were excluded.
  • Patients with an upper respiratory tract infection in the past 6 weeks prior to the screening visit (=visit 1) or during the baseline period of 2 weeks (run-in period) were excluded.
  • Patients with known hypersensitivity to anticholinergic drugs, lactose or any other component of the inhalation capsule delivery system or the MDI were excluded.
  • Patients with known symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy or bladder neck obstruction were excluded.
  • Patients with known narrow-angle glaucoma were excluded.
  • Patients who were being treated with cromolyn sodium or nedocromil sodium were excluded.
  • Patients who were being treated with antihistamines were excluded.
  • Patients who were using oral corticosteroid medication at unstable (i.e. less than 6 weeks on a stable dose) or at a dose in excess of the equivalent 10 mg of prednisone per day or 20 mg every other day were excluded
  • Pregnant or nursing women or women of childbearing potential who were not using a medically approved means of contraception (e.g. oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices, or diaphragm) were excluded.
  • Patients with a history of asthma, allergic rhinitis or atopy or who had a blood total eosinophil count more or equal to 400 per μl (males) or more or equal to 320 per μl (females) were excluded. Repeated eosinophil counts were not conducted in these patients.
  • Patients with a history and/or active alcohol or drug abuse were excluded.
  • Patients who had taken an investigational drug one month or six half-lives (whichever is greater) prior to the screening visit (=visit 1) were excluded.

研究组 & 干预措施

Tiotropium & Placebo

Experimental

干预措施: Tiotropium inhalation powder capsule (Drug)

Tiotropium & Placebo

Experimental

干预措施: Placebo Metered Dose Inhaler (Drug)

Atrovent & Placebo

Active Comparator

干预措施: Ipratropium Bromide Metered Dose Inhaler (Drug)

Atrovent & Placebo

Active Comparator

干预措施: Placebo inhalation powder capsule (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Change from baseline in trough Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) - Trough FEV1 response -

时间窗: Baseline and week 4

次要结局

  • PEFR (peak expiratory flow rate) measured by the patient(4 weeks)
  • Number of patients with adverse events(4 weeks)
  • Individual FVC measurements(Day 1, 15 and 29)
  • Trough Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) response(week 2 and 4)
  • FVC for the first 3 hours post drug administration on each pulmonary function(Day 1, 15 and 29)
  • Amount of salbutamol (MDI) use (rescue medication)(4 weeks)
  • Patient evaluation questionnaire (PEQ)(4 weeks)
  • Through FEV1 response(week 2)
  • FEV1 for the first 3 hours post drug administration on each pulmonary function test day(Day 1, 15 and 29)
  • Individual FEV1 measurements(Day 1, 15 and 29)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

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