Genetics of Recurrent Early Onset Major Depression
概览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 2,302
- 试验地点
- 6
- 主要终点
- Major depressive disorder diagnosis
概览
简要总结
This study will identify specific genes that may cause a predisposition to depression in some families.
详细描述
Depression is a serious medical illness that is often difficult to diagnose and treat. Studies on patterns of depression within families suggest that inherited genes may cause a predisposition to the disorder. People with early onset depression often have more relatives with depression than people whose depression does not begin until later in life. It is likely that several interacting genes cause this tendency towards the disorder, rather than one specific gene. This study will serve to identify particular genes that may cause a susceptibility to depression in order to better understand the brain mechanisms involved with severe depression. In turn, this may aid in the development of new treatments for depression.
Participation in this observational study will entail one interview and one blood test. Participants will be interviewed, either in person or by telephone, about their personal and family psychiatric history. The blood sample will be collected at a time and location that is convenient for the participant. Participants may also be asked to invite other family members to participate in the study.
For information on a related study please follow this link:
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 21 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •History of recurrent major depression
- •Has a parent or sibling with a history of recurrent major depression
- •Depression began before the age of 31
排除标准
- •Bipolar I (manic-depressive) disorder
- •Schizophrenia
结局指标
主要结局
Major depressive disorder diagnosis
时间窗: One patient interview session (typically 2 hours), and blood draw (10-20 minutes)
The study will correlate genome-wide SNP genotypes with case vs. control status, defined by presence or absence of major depressive disorder. Participants will attend an interview regarding personal and family history of psychiatric disorders, and give a blood specimen. Genotypes from blood samples will be studied for association with presence of major depressive disorder.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Douglas F. Levinson
Principle Investigator
Stanford University