An 8-week Randomized, Open-label, Multi-center Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Aliskiren 300 mg Once Daily Under Light Meal Versus Fasted Condition in Patients With Hypertension
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 589
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Change From Baseline (Visit 3) to End of Study (Week 8) in Mean 24 Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure (maSBP)
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of food on aliskiren's efficacy, pharmacokinetics and safety following an oral dose of 300 mg, given once daily under light meal versus fasted conditions.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients with essential hypertension, untreated or currently taking antihypertensive therapy (monotherapy or combination therapy).
- •Patients with an office BP ≥ 140/90 mmHg and < 180/110mmHg at the randomization visit and the preceding visit
- •Patients must have an absolute difference of ≤ 10 mmHg in both their msSBP and their msDBP between the randomization visit and the preceding visit
排除标准
- •Malignant hypertension or severe hypertension (grade 3 of WHO classification; msSBP ≥180 mmHg or msDBP ≥110 mmHg)
- •History or evidence of a secondary form of hypertension, such as renal parenchymal hypertension, renovascular hypertension, coarctation of the aorta, primary hyperaldosteronism, Cushing's disease, drug-induced hypertension, unilateral or bilateral renal artery stenosis, pheochromocytoma, polycystic kidney disease (PKD).
- •Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus with a fasting glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) > 8%
- •Evidence of renal impairment as determined by one of the following: serum creatinine >1.5 x ULN or eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2 at Visit 1, a history of dialysis, or a history of nephrotic syndrome
- •Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
研究组 & 干预措施
Aliskiren: Fed
Aliskiren 300 mg once daily, taken 30 minutes after start of light breakfast
干预措施: Aliskiren (Drug)
Aliskiren: Fasting
Aliskiren 300 mg once daily taken after after an overnight fast
干预措施: Aliskiren (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Change From Baseline (Visit 3) to End of Study (Week 8) in Mean 24 Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure (maSBP)
时间窗: Baseline, week 8
24 hour ambulatory blood pressure measurement (ABPM) were taken twice, at baseline and at the end of 8 weeks. An Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring device (ABPM) was attached to the non-dominant arm. The mean change of 24 hours maSBP from baseline to week 8 was estimated using an Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) model by using treatment, region as factors, and baseline as covariate.
次要结局
- Change From Baseline (Visit 3) to End of Study (Week 8) in Mean 24 Hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure (maDBP)(Baseline, week 8)
- Percentage of Patients Achieving Blood Pressure Control(8 weeks)
- Change From Baseline (Visit 3) to End of Study (8 Weeks) in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (msSBP) and Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (msDBP)(Baseline, Week 8)
- Percentage of Patients Achieving a Successful Response in Systolic Blood Pressure Reduction(Baseline, Week 8)
- Pharmacokinetic (PK) of Aliskiren: The Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Following Drug Administration in Fasted vs. Fed(Week 4 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hrs post-dose) and week 8 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hrs post-dose))
- Pharmacokinetic of Aliskiren: The Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the End of the Dosing Interval Tau (AUCtau) in Fasted vs. Fed(Week 4 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hrs post-dose) and week 8 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hrs post-dose))
- Pharmacokinetic of Aliskiren: Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration (Tmax) After Drug Administration in Fasted vs. Fed(Week 4 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hrs post-dose) and week 8 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hrs post-dose))
- Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Plasma Renin Activity (PRA)(Baseline, Week 8)
- Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Plasma Renin Concentration (PRC)(Baseline, Week 8)
- Number of Patients With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death(8 weeks)
