跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT07761884
NCT07761884尚未招募不适用

Early Implementation of Sacral Neuromodulation in Patients With Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: a Randomized, Multicenter, Prospective, Open-label, Pragmatic Study.

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 40 人开始时间: 2026年8月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
尚未招募
入组人数
40
试验地点
1
主要终点
To evaluate bowel function in terms of at least a 50% improvement in episodes of urgency and/or incontinence due to LARS, as measured by a two-week bowel diary, following early NMS implantation compared with personalized conservative treatment.

研究概览

简要总结

A randomized, prospective, multicenter, open-label, pragmatic pilot study of patients with Low Anterior Resection Syndrome treated early (<120 days after discharge following intestinal bypass reconstruction) with sacral nerve root neuromodulation, compared with another group receiving personalized conservative treatment as performed in routine clinical practice.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Adult patients (18 years of age or older) who are capable of signing the appropriate informed consent form.
  • Patients who have undergone an anterior rectal resection for rectal cancer, with an anastomosis, whether or not they have received neoadjuvant therapy, and who have bowel function, either via a direct anastomosis or following reconstruction of a lateral ileostomy.
  • Patients who experience more than 6 episodes of urgency and/or incontinence in the following two weeks after the screening visit, as recorded in a daily bowel diary.
  • Patients with a LARS score >21 points (major or minor LARS).
  • Patients who report at least one symptom and one consequence as defined by the international definition.

排除标准

  • Metastatic disease at the time of surgery.
  • Need for adjuvant chemotherapy at the time of assessment.
  • Active chemotherapy.
  • Patients with an ileostomy.
  • Intellectual or language-related difficulty in answering the questionnaires.
  • Refusal to participate in the study or failure to commit to follow-up visits.
  • Patients with contraindications for sacral neuromodulation implantation (those with pacemakers, active infections, or allergies to prosthetic materials).
  • Patients with active inflammatory bowel disease at the time of surgery.
  • Patients who have undergone other intestinal resections in addition to rectal resection.

研究组 & 干预措施

Sacral neuromodulation

Experimental

干预措施: Sacral neuromodulation (Device)

Personalized conservative treatment

No Intervention

结局指标

主要结局

To evaluate bowel function in terms of at least a 50% improvement in episodes of urgency and/or incontinence due to LARS, as measured by a two-week bowel diary, following early NMS implantation compared with personalized conservative treatment.

时间窗: 6 months

次要结局

  • Assess changes in symptoms and outcomes as defined by the International Consensus Definition of LARS.(6 months)
  • Assess changes in the fragmentation component of the syndrome as recorded in the patient's daily bowel movement diary.(6 months)
  • Assess changes in stool consistency as recorded in the patient's daily bowel movement diary.(6 months)
  • Assess changes in soiling episodes as recorded in the patient's daily bowel movement diary.(6 months)
  • Assess changes in bowel function in both groups using patient's daily bowel function and quality-of-life scales: the LARS score (Low Anterior Resection Syndrome Score), which divides patients in three groups: 0-20 No LARS; 21-29: Mild LARS; 30-42: Severe(6 months)
  • Assess changes in bowel function in both groups using patient's daily bowel function and quality-of-life scales: the Vaizey score, which measures the presence and severity of incontinence assigning a score from 0 (meaning complete continence) to 24 (mean(5 years)
  • Assess changes in bowel function in both groups using patient's daily bowel function and quality-of-life scales: ad hoc scale. The minimum value for the scale is 0 (meaning the worst health the patient can imagine) and the maximum value is 100 (meaning t(6 months)
  • Analyze subjective clinical improvement as assessed by patients using PGI-I scale (Patient Global Impression of Improvement). It consists of the answer to a question choosing one of 7 options from "1=Much better" to "7=Much worst".(6 months)
  • Examine changes in urinary and sexual function, analyzed by gender and specific scale. For male, the IIEF-5 (Índice Internacional De Función Erectil) will be used, which assesses erectile dysfunction from 5 (severe) to 25 (healthy). For female, The Rec(6 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

Loading locations...

相似试验