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临床试验/NCT05374252
NCT05374252招募中3 期

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Double-Blind Randomized Study of Mitomycin, 5-Fluorouracil and IMRT Combined With or Without Anti-PD-1 in Patients With Locally Advanced Anal Canal Squamous Carcinoma

Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 102 人开始时间: 2022年5月7日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
102
试验地点
1
主要终点
Progression free survival

研究概览

简要总结

This is a phase III, multi-center, double-blind randomized controlled trial assessing the efficacy and safety of concurrent mitomycin C/5-Fu chemotherapy and long-course IMRT combined with PD-1 antibody Sintilimab for locally advanced anal canal squamous carcinoma patients, by comparing an experiment group (traditional chemoradiotherapy with PD-1 antibody Sintilimab) with a control group (traditional treatment without Sintilimab).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histology identified anal canal squamous carcinoma,
  • Aged 18 to 75,
  • Clinical staging III, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group 0-2 score,
  • The Staging method: All patients undergoing rectal anus palpation, high resolution MRI and chest-abdominal enhanced CT, clinical data should be re-evaluated and inclusive by center evaluation group when there is contradictory staging, distant metastasis were excluded by chest-abdominal enhanced CT and pelvic enhanced MRI,
  • No previous anal canal surgery or anal tumor resection (except for biopsy),
  • No previous chemotherapy or pelvic radiotherapy history,
  • No biopharmaceutical treatment history (such as monoclonal antibody), immunotherapy (such as anti PD-1antibody, anti PD-L1 antibody, anti PD-L2 antibody or anti CTLA-4), or other research drug treatment in the previous 5 years,
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver, and kidney function,
  • Clinical complete response (cCR) (Chest, abdominal and pelvic enhanced CT or pelvic enhanced MRI or PET/CT),
  • Informed consent assigned, Final inclusion criteria,
  • Non-pregnant or breast-feeding women,
  • No other malignant disease within 5 years before diagnosis of anal cancer squamous carcinoma (except endocervical cancer in situ or skin basal cell carcinoma which had been cured); no other malignant disease beside anal cancer squamous carcinoma,
  • No other serious disease leading to shortened survival.

排除标准

  • Diagnosed as stage I-II and well differentiated squamous cell carcinoma,
  • Distant metastasis,
  • Received radiation therapy in abdominal or pelvic regions,
  • Pregnant, lactating woman patient or fertile but lacks adequate contraceptives,
  • Arrhythmia need anti-arrhythmia treatment (except β-blocking agent or Digoxin), symptomatic coronary heart disease or myocardial ischemia (myocardial infarction within 6 months) or congestive heart-failure (CHF) > New York Heart Association grade II,
  • Severe hypertension not well controlled by drugs,
  • Active phase of chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C (high copies of virus DNA),
  • Patients with active tuberculosis (TB) are receiving anti-tuberculosis treatment or have received anti-tuberculosis treatment within 1 year before screening,
  • Other active clinical severe infection (NCI-CTCAE (version 4.0) ),
  • Dyscrasia, organ dysfunction,
  • Known or suspicious allergy to any research-related drugs,
  • Epilepsy needs treatments (Steroid or anti-epilepsy therapy),
  • Other malignant tumor history within 5 years,
  • Drug abuse and medical, psychological, or social factors that may interfere with patients' participation in the study or affect the evaluation of the study,
  • Patients have any active autoimmune diseases or a history of autoimmune diseases (including but not restricted: interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism and decreased thyroid function; patients with vitiligo or with complete remission of asthma in childhood and without any intervention in adulthood may be included; patients with asthma requiring bronchodilators intervention are not included,
  • Any anti-infection vaccine 4 weeks before inclusion,
  • Long-term exposure to immune-suppressor, combination of systemic or topical use of corticosteroids (dose>10mg/day prednisolone or equivalent hormone),
  • Any unstable state might endanger the patients' safety and compliance,
  • Refuses to sign informed consent.

研究组 & 干预措施

Experimental Group

Experimental

Concurrent PD-1 antibody sintilimab combined with mytomicin C, 5-fluorouracil, and IMRT, followed by adjuvant sintilimab

干预措施: PD-1 inhibitor (Drug)

Control Group

Active Comparator

Concurrent mytomicin C and 5-fluorouracil combined with IMRT

干预措施: concurrent chemoradiotherapy (Radiation)

结局指标

主要结局

Progression free survival

时间窗: from the end of treatment to 3 years after treatment

progression free survival

Overall survival

时间窗: from the end of treatment to 3 years after treatment

overall survival

cCR rate

时间窗: 6 months after treatment

cCR rate 6 months after treatment

次要结局

  • Acute toxicities(from the start of treatment to 3 months after treatment)
  • Colostomy rate(2 year)
  • Local recurrence rate(from the end of treatment to 3 years after treatment)
  • Distant metastasis rate(from the end of treatment to 3 years after treatment)
  • cCR rate(3 months after treatment)
  • The rate of late toxicity according to the RTOG/EORTC scale(3 years)
  • Incidence rate of Grade ≥3 PD-1monoclonal antibody-related adverse events(1 year)

研究者

发起方
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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