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临床试验/NCT02502331
NCT02502331Unknown3 期

A Randomized, Observer Blinded, Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of a New Formulation of Euvichol® (Killed Bivalent Whole Cell Oral Cholera Vaccine Manufactured by EuBiologics Co. Ltd.) in Healthy Individuals

International Vaccine Institute0 个研究点目标入组 442 人开始时间: 2016年3月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
3 期
入组人数
442
主要终点
Immunogenicity endpoint O139

研究概览

简要总结

  • Number of doses and intervals: Two doses, 2 weeks apart
  • Method of administration: Oral administration
  • Volume of vaccine to be administered: 1.5 mL/dose
  • Observational period: 4 weeks (2 weeks after each dose)
  • Number of visits: 3 visits
  1. Visit 1: Screening and enrollment (1st dosing)
  2. Visit 2: 2nd dosing 2 weeks after 1st dose (14+3 days)
  3. Visit 3: 2 weeks after the 2nd dose (28+3 days), end of subject participation. This study will be carried out in healthy adults and children, at two sites, enrollment will be competitive between the sites. Subjects will be stratified according to age into adults (18~40 years of age) and children (1~17 years of age). According to the pre-generated randomization list, the participants will be randomized to the test or comparator groups (Visit 1) and will be given either the test vaccine or the comparator vaccine. For immunogenicity assessment, blood sample will be taken at Visit 1 (prior to vaccination), Visit 2 (prior to vaccination), and at the end-of-study Visit (Visit 3). For Safety assessment: the participants will be observed for 30 minutes post vaccination and instructed to record solicited adverse events that occur up to 6 days after vaccination on the participant diary card.

This study is observer-blind: vaccine administrator and vaccine safety evaluator will be two distinct persons to avoid bias of safety assessment. Trial staff other than the vaccine administrator will remain blinded and will not handle the investigational product.

详细描述

  1. Primary immunogenicity endpoint
  • Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Vibriocidal antibodies against Inaba serogroup O1 post second dose
  • GMTof Vibriocidal antibodies against Ogawa serogroup O1 post second dose
  • GMT of Vibriocidal antibodies against serogroup O139 post second dose
  1. Secondary immunogenicity endpoints
  • Proportion of participants showing seroconversion against Inaba serogroup O1, Ogawa serogroup O1and serogroup O139 post vaccinations
  • Seroconversion is defined as 4-fold rise in vibriocidal antibody titer at Visit 3 two weeks after the second dose, compared to baseline titers, measured at Visit 1 prior to vaccination.

Proportion of participants with:

  1. Immediate reactions within 30 minutes after each dose of vaccination.
  2. Solicited systemic Adverse Events: nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, headache, fatigue, myalgia, fever, and anorexia/loss of appetite within 7 days after each vaccination.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Single (Participant)

入排标准

年龄范围
1 Year 至 40 Years(Child, Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Subject willing to provide written informed consent to study participation voluntarily provided by an individual or his/her legally acceptable representative.
  • Individuals aged 1 - 40 years.
  • An individual who can be followed up during the study period and is capable of complying with the study requirements

排除标准

  • Known history of hypersensitivity reactions to other preventive vaccines.
  • Known history of immune function disorders including immunodeficiency diseases, or chronic use of systemic steroids (> 20 mg/day prednisone equivalent for periods exceeding 10 days), cytotoxic drugs or other immunosuppressants.
  • Severe chronic diseases, based on the judgment of the investigator.
  • 38℃ or higher body temperature measured prior to investigational product dosing.
  • Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or decreased appetite within 24 hours prior to study initiation.
  • Diarrhea or administration of antidiarrheal drugs or antibiotics to treat diarrhoea within 1 week prior to study initiation.
  • Diarrhea or abdominal pain lasting 2 weeks or longer within 6 months prior to study initiation.
  • Other vaccination within 1 week prior to study initiation or planned vaccination during the study, except for tetanus toxoid vaccine.
  • Participation in another clinical trial with investigational product dosing within 1 month prior to study initiation.
  • Pregnant or lactating women, women of reproductive age planning pregnancy and/or lactation before the end of the study period.
  • An individual thought to have difficulty participating in the study due to other reasons, based on the judgment of the investigator
  • History of cholera vaccinations or history of cholera.
  • History of alcohol or substance abuse
  • Participant planning to move from the study area before the end of study period.

结局指标

主要结局

Immunogenicity endpoint O139

时间窗: 28 days

GMT of Vibriocidal antibodies against serogroup O139 post second dose

Immunogenicity endpoint for Ogawa O1

时间窗: 28 days

GMTof Vibriocidal antibodies against Ogawa serogroup O1 post second dose

Immunogenicity endpoint for Inaba O1

时间窗: 28 days

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Vibriocidal antibodies against Inaba serogroup O1 post second dose

次要结局

  • Proportion of participants showing seroconversion against Inaba serogroup O1, Ogawa serogroup O1and serogroup O139 post vaccinations.(28 days)
  • Seroconversion is defined as 4-fold rise in vibriocidal antibody titer at Visit 3 two weeks after the second dose, compared to baseline titers, measured at Visit 1 prior to vaccination.(28 days)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

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