Does Hamstring Stretching Effective on Nonspecific Low Back Pain?"
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 46
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Pain status
研究概览
简要总结
Low back pain is one of the most common complaints in the world and can be considered a universal health problem for humanity. Low back pain is a multifactorial disease with multiple etiologies. Risk factors are difficult to identify. It is reported in the literature that 70-80% of the world's population has low back pain at some point in their lives, and 95% of this pain is mechanical. Mechanical low back pain (MBA) can be described as a clinical picture that develops as a result of overuse, strain, traumatization or deformation of the structures that make up the spine. In order to define low back pain mechanically, all organic causes such as inflammatory, infectious, tumoral, metabolic causes, fractures and pain reflected from internal organs must be excluded. The most common diseases that cause low back pain are; They are caused by mechanical factors and degenerative diseases. Mechanical and static stresses can lead to joint blockage, restricting the range of motion of the joint along with pain. Non-Specific many factors affect low back pain. Kim and Shin reported that asymmetry of hip extension range of motion of both hip joints was associated with nonspecific low back pain rather than simple hip extension range of motion, and they found that limiting hip extension was compensatory.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 25 Years 至 45 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients with complaints of low back pain,
- •NLBP for at least 12 weeks,
- •finger-to-ground distance greater than 0 cm; a passive straight-leg raising -(SLR) angle of less than 80°, measured with a hand-held goniometer;
- •normal mobility of the hip;
- •passive knee extension ≥25°,
- •VAS score between 3 and 7 will be included.
排除标准
- •People with a history of hamstring injury in the last two years,
- •fractures in the spine or lower extremities,
- •pregnancy,
- •leg length difference of more than 2 cm,
- •and obesity will be excluded from the study.
研究组 & 干预措施
control group
Just Exercise program will be applied.
干预措施: Exercise (Other)
exercise group
Exercise program and 3 way hamstring strech will be applied.
干预措施: Exercise (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Pain status
时间窗: 0-8 week
Pain status Patients pain status were evaluated with VAS between 0 and 10 for low back pain during movement. (No pain at 0 points, severe pain at 10 points)
Flexibility assessment
时间窗: 0-8 week
During Single Leg Raise, subjects were asked to indicate (by pushing a button) the beginning of pain or an unpleasant tension sensation in the dorsal part of the thigh off the knee. This first sensation of pain was recorded as a function of the pelvic-femoral angle. Subjects were also instructed to push the button and to say "stop" when they could no longer tolerate more movement or stretch; at that point, the leg raise was stopped. The stretch tolerance was defined by the extensibility of the hamstrings. Note that the subjects stopped the leg raise.
Flexibility assessment
时间窗: 0-4 week
During the Passive Knee Extension Test, participants will be positioned supine with the hip of the tested limb flexed to 90° while the contralateral limb will be stabilized. The examiner gradually extended the knee until resistance or discomfort will reported. The knee extension angle will be measured using a digital goniometer and recorded in degrees.
次要结局
- Functionality index(0-8 week)
- FUNCTIONAL STATUS(0-8 week)
- Functionality index(0-4 week)
- Functional disability(0-4 week)
- Pain status(0-4 week)
- Jump performance(0-4 week)
研究者
Eylül Pınar KISA
Investigators
Biruni University