Development of an Interactive, Web-based Drinking to Cope Intervention and Tools to Assess Coping Skill Utilization
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 120
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Alcohol Use-Peak Drinks
研究概览
简要总结
A total of 120 young adults who drink to cope with negative affect will be randomized to a 4-week, web-based intervention with interactive modules on cognitive-behavioral skills (n=60) or an assessment only control (n=60). Participants will complete 4 weekly assessments and a 1- and 3-month follow-up.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 25 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •- Eligibility criteria at recruitment include: 1)18-25 years old; 2) Currently live in the state of WA, 3) Have a valid email address and phone number, 4) Drank alcohol at least once in the past month, 5) report at least 1 alcohol-related problem in the past month, 6) report using alcohol to cope with distress via negative reinforcement (i.e., to provide relief or reduction of stress or depressed mood) in the past month
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
Intervention
A total of 60 young adults will be randomized to the 4-week, web-based drinking to cope intervention.
干预措施: Drinking to Cope CBT skills (Behavioral)
Assessment Control
A total of 60 young adults will be randomized to the assessment only control condition.
结局指标
主要结局
Alcohol Use-Peak Drinks
时间窗: past month
Peak number of drinks; Item measuring peak alcohol consumption, "Think of the occasion you drank the most this past month. How much did you drink?", response options ranged from 0 (0 drinks) to 25 (25+ drinks);
Alcohol Use-drinks Per Week
时间窗: past month
The DDQ (Collins, Parks, \& Marlatt, 1985) was used to measure the quantity of alcohol consumed by asking participants to estimate the typical number of drinks consumed on each day of the week, on average during the past month. A sum score of weekly total drinks per week was then calculated as the sum of the total number of drinks per week reported.
Alcohol Use-heavy Episodic Drinking
时间窗: past month
Heavy Episodic Drinking; NIAAA item assessing binge drinking, "During the past month, how often did you have \[4 or more drinks (for women) /5 or more drinks (for men)\] containing any kind of alcohol within a two-hour period?", response options ranged from 0 (Never) to 7 (Every day);
Alcohol Negative Consequences
时间窗: Past Month
Alcohol Negative Consequences, Sum score (count) of negative consequences taken from Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire; Scores ranged from 0-24, with higher scores associated with more consequences.
Alcohol Coping
时间窗: Past Month
The Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised (DMQR; Grant V.V., Stewart S.H., O'Connor R.M., Backwell E., \& Conrod P.J. (2007). Psychometric evaluation of the five-factor Modified Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised in undergraduates. Addictive Behaviors, 32(11), 2611-2632. Doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.004 ) was used to assess reasons for drinking. Using a 5-point scale (ranging from 'almost never/never' to 'almost always/always' participants rate how frequently they use alcohol for various reasons. The alcohol coping motives subscale was used which takes the average of the 9 items on the coping-depression subscale. Average scores ranged from 1-5, with higher scores are associated with greater use of coping.
次要结局
- Depressive Symptoms(Past month)
研究者
Jennifer Cadigan
Assistant Professor, School of Medicine: Psychiatry
University of Washington