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临床试验/NCT01334736
NCT01334736已完成不适用

A Study of Novel Smoking Cessation Interventions in Current and Former Injection Drug Users

Johns Hopkins University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 100 人开始时间: 2011年4月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
100
试验地点
1
主要终点
Biologically confirmed tobacco cessation

研究概览

简要总结

Cigarette smoking is very common in current and former injection drug users and is known to cause chronic lung diseases. Quitting smoking is proven to improve the health of people addicted to cigarettes. . Little information exists regarding the perceptions and characteristics of drug users regarding quitting smoking. Additionally, most programs designed to help people quit smoking are not very successful. One reason these programs may not work well is because it is difficult to motivate people to quit smoking. New methods of motivating changes in behavior include small monetary payments for healthy behavior and reporting breathing tests with the concept of "lung age," which is the age of an average healthy person with similar breathing test results. For example, a health care provider can report results as "Although you are 50 years old, you have the lungs for a 70 year old". In this proposal, the investigators plan to first explore the beliefs and characteristics of current and former injection drug users and how they are related to quitting smoking. The investigators then plan to study whether the use of two new methods of motivation increases the chances that this group will stop smoking.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Factorial
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
是

入选标准

  • •Active smoker

排除标准

  • •Enrollment in smoking cessation protocol
  • •Current use of nicotine replacement therapy

研究组 & 干预措施

Contingency Management

Active Comparator

干预措施: Contingency Management (Behavioral)

Lung age + Contingency Management

Active Comparator

干预措施: Lung age + Contingency Management (Behavioral)

Usual care

Placebo Comparator

干预措施: Usual care (Behavioral)

Lung Age

Active Comparator

干预措施: Lung age (Behavioral)

结局指标

主要结局

Biologically confirmed tobacco cessation

时间窗: 6 months

The primary outcome will be validated tobacco cessation at 6 months. Biologically confirmed tobacco cessation will be assessed by self-report of smoking status combined with CO measurement.

次要结局

  • Self efficacy and intention to quit(6 months)
  • Cessation attempts(6 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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